The St. John's wort family includes more than 10 genera and many species, but in Russia the most famous St. John's wort, or perforated. This plant can be found in any region of the country - except that it is not in the tundra, and in general it is distributed throughout Eurasia, from the shores of the Atlantic to Eastern China. St. John's wort is unpretentious: it has also mastered other continents and islands of the planet, and is famous everywhere for its healing properties - with its help, people are successfully treated for dozens and even hundreds of various diseases.

Why "St. John's wort"?

In our country, it has many bright names: valiant blood, twig, svetyanskoe potion, red herb - we will simply call it St. John's wort.

And why is it called that? Beating animals? You can say this: it has long been noted that pets eating St. John's wort in the pasture can get sick: they become more sensitive to UV radiation; accordingly, animals (more often horses and sheep) of a white color, or with a large number of white spots, suffer. This effect - photosensitization, causes the pigment hypericin - the active substance, the presence of which explains the effectiveness of St. John's wort in the treatment of depression. A more beautiful version is associated with the Kazakh name "dzhebray" - "healing wounds"; the sound of the words is not too similar, but everyone can think as he likes.

In Russia, St. John's wort has always been considered a "miracle herb" that can protect children and adults from terrible dreams and evil spirits - they stuffed mattresses, mixing it with straw and thyme. It was also believed that St. John's wort could protect against the attack of predatory animals - the origin of the name can also be associated with this; besides, in Germany they believed that devils were afraid of this grass.

Even earlier, St. John's wort was described in their writings by the great doctors of antiquity, from Hippocrates to Avicenna, so it has been well studied, and modern medicine has no doubts about its healing properties.

Useful properties and composition of St. John's wort

- a herbaceous perennial with a straight stem, growing over the summer to about 1 m. St. John's wort is harvested during the flowering period, and it blooms all summer, with golden-yellow five-petal flowers; its leaves are quite ordinary - green, smooth, oblong. Despite the name - “perforated”, there are no holes in them, but looking at the light, you can see that the leaves seem to shine through: it turns out that they are “fully packed” with dot glands with light essential oil. Medicinal raw material is grass - the tops of plant stems with leaves, flowers and a small amount of unripe fruits.

In addition to hypericin and essential oil, St. John's wort contains many other substances with different biological activity, and their percentage is quite high. These are flavonoids - hyperoside, which has a cardiotonic effect and increases the strength of heart contractions; quercetin, which reduces inflammation, swelling and spasms, etc.; tannins, resins, carotene, vitamins, PP, group B, carotene; anthocyanins - coloring glycosides that strengthen blood vessels and destroy harmful bacteria; alcohols, alkaloids; saponins are compounds that have tonic, diuretic, expectorant and other properties, etc.

The use of St. John's wort. Infusion and decoction of St. John's wort

St. John's wort is used in medicine in various dosage forms: in the form of tincture, decoction, water infusion and tea. St. John's wort oil is often used to heal burns, abscesses, boils and skin diseases - grass powder is insisted on almond oil for about a month.

Decoctions and infusions of dry herbs are used most often; they can be cooked in a variety of ways. For the treatment of skin inflammations, gargling of the throat and mouth, for oral administration, 15 g of crushed dry raw materials are poured into an enamel bowl with 200 ml of boiling water and heated in a water bath for 20 minutes, preventing the contents from boiling. The cooled and filtered broth is divided into 3-4 parts and used during the day; if necessary, prepare a new portion.

A slightly different way: 10 g of raw materials are poured into 200 ml cold water, bring to a boil, reduce the heat to the smallest, and cook for another 3-5 minutes. Keep for half an hour in a sealed container and filter, add cooled boiled water to 200 ml. Drink 1/3 cup half an hour before meals, three times a day.

Infusions are easier to prepare. Usually 1 tbsp. raw materials are poured into 200 ml of boiling water in a thermos, filtered after 40 minutes, and drunk in equal portions in three doses, half an hour before meals.

With anemia, 3 tablespoons are brewed. a mixture of herbs (St. Drink 3 times a day for a glass.

To rinse the throat and mouth, with periodontal disease, pharyngitis, etc., brew with boiling water (600 ml) the following mixture: St. John's wort and blackberry leaves, 2 tbsp each, chopped fresh aloe leaf - 1 tbsp. The dishes are closed, after 20 minutes they are filtered and the infusion is used for its intended purpose.

St. John's wort tea is drunk as a tonic, mixed with other herbs or regular tea. It is especially useful in winter, to maintain the strength of the body and protect against colds. Regular high-quality black tea is mixed with St. John's wort 3:1, brewed, infused for 5 minutes and drunk, with sugar, honey or jam.

Perfectly provides prevention of colds and heart disease vitamin tea from St. John's wort and rose hips. St. John's wort is also put in it less than wild rose - otherwise it will be bitter. Such teas are always drunk freshly brewed, without leaving “for later”.

St. John's wort in cooking and nutrition

St. John's wort, ground or ground into powder, makes a good seasoning for vegetables, salads, meat and fish dishes, but it must be used in moderation. St. John's wort is often added to canned fish. The balsamic taste and smell of St. John's wort makes it an excellent addition to alcoholic beverages: bitters, wines, balms, tonics, etc.

Decoctions and teas are used in dietetics, to cleanse the intestines from "deposits" and toxins. A decoction prepared from 3 tbsp. St. John's wort and 1 liter of water, take for a month, 1/2 cup before meals.

To speed up metabolism, an infusion is used: 1 tsp. herbs are poured in a liter hot water in a thermos for 4 hours. Take for 2 months, 1/2 cup 4 times a day. For the same purposes, you can prepare an infusion of St. John's wort and yarrow, taking herbs 1: 1: there will be no less benefit, and the taste will become more pleasant.

Contraindications and precautions

St. John's wort has enough contraindications for use. It should not be taken by children under 12 and pregnant women; at the same time as taking antidepressants, painkillers and contraceptives; with hypertension, in the acute period of SARS.

In case of serious chronic diseases with St. John's wort, one must be more careful, and be sure to consult a doctor. However, even “conditionally” healthy people should not take its drugs uncontrollably: with prolonged use, problems with the liver and stomach may begin, and direct sunlight on the skin or a long stay on the beach can result in burns or heat stroke, especially for people with fair skin.

(perforated) is medicinal herb. It can be found in glades, forest edges, in sparse oak and birch groves, among shrubs, along the outskirts of fields, in meadows and in forest belts.

Of the large family of St. John's wort (and there are more than 50 species), only St. John's wort is referred to and used in official medicine.

Description of St. John's wort

- perennial herbaceous plant up to one meter high, has one or more straight cylindrical stems with two longitudinal ribs branched at the top. The leaves are oblong or elliptical, up to three centimeters long and one and a half centimeters wide, with translucent dotted glands scattered over the leaf surface. The flowers are golden yellow, up to three centimeters in diameter, collected in corymbose or broadly paniculate inflorescences at the tops of the stem and shoots. The flower has five petals.

Origin of the name Hypericum

Your "hunting" title grass Hypericum received for the fact that in animals that eat it, swelling occurs on the ears, around the mouth and eyes, which often turn into excruciatingly painful ulcers. At the same time, animals inflict deep, difficult-to-heal wounds on themselves - by biting, hitting trees and the ground. The suffering of an animal sometimes ends in death.

Healing properties of St. John's wort

Healing properties of St. John's wort known from ancient times. In Russia, this plant was called grass from 99 diseases and used in the treatment migraine, lung, hypertension, in diseases respiratory tract, internal organs, with mastitis, cough, hemorrhoids.

And at present, traditional medicine and homeopathy widely use this unique. Scientific medicine has not bypassed his attention either. Preparations made from St. John's wort are used as a wound healing agent for burns, furunculosis, carbuncles, for treatment ulcers as a remedy for spasms blood vessels and improving blood supply to internal organs. Water infusions of St. John's wort are used in veterinary practice in the treatment of certain pet diseases.

St. John's wort harvested during flowering from June to August, cutting off the upper parts of the stems, leaves, flowers, buds and unripe fruits.

Unfortunately, the mass collection of this healing herb can lead to its complete disappearance. Numerous amateur gardeners and owners of household plots can help to preserve and increase stocks of St. John's wort. Growing it is easy. To do this, dried seeds are sown in late autumn without embedding in previously dug up and enriched with fertilizers soil.

The timing of the collection of St. John's wort is indicated in.

WHY IS HUMAN WORT CALLED THAT?

The bright yellow flowers of St. John's wort open in mid-summer. It grows in wet places in meadows and marshes, and even just in shallow water along the banks of rivers, and in sands, and on stony placers, and in bushes, and along roads. It can also be found high in the mountains, in alpine meadows.

Bright, but devoid of nectar, St. John's wort flowers are pollinated by flies, bumblebees, butterflies, and bees. Many of its light and small seeds are dispersed by wind and rain. If you break the St. John's wort pedicel, blood-red juice will appear. For this reason, miraculous properties were attributed to St. John's wort in the old days, they considered it a cure for many diseases. Among our people, St. John's wort is treated with respect. It is used as a hemostatic agent. It heals wounds, kills germs and stops inflammation and suppuration.

In North America, in Australia, in New Zealand, St. John's wort is considered a malicious weed. The fact is that the red pigment contained in the plant causes an increased sensitivity of the white areas of the skin to sunlight in pets. Animals develop wounds on their heads and bodies, their ears swell, they lose weight and may even die.

For humans, St. John's wort is a medicinal plant. Among the people, St. John's wort flowers insist on sunflower or cottonseed oil and are used to heal wounds. People believe that the infusion of St. John's wort helps with all sorts of ailments. Travelers brew its flowers and leaves instead of tea. It makes a nice drink. St. John's wort leaves contain essential oils, vitamins E and C. Preparations prepared from St. John's wort treat stomach and intestinal diseases. St. John's wort is used against worms and as a diuretic.

potomy.ru

St. John's wort is a perennial herbaceous plant, sometimes resembling a shrub. It is distinguished by unusual tetrahedral stems and bright yellow flowers that catch the eye. More than 100 species of this plant are known, which can most often be found in the Mediterranean, the tropics and countries of the Northern Hemisphere with a temperate climate. St. John's wort is usually found on the territory of our country. You can meet him on stony placers, meadows, clearings, along roads, river banks, less often in forest thickets and mountains. Its leaves open around June-July, they also give a lot of pollen to bees, especially in the morning. Knowledgeable people brew flowers instead of tea - according to reviews, they have a very pleasant aroma. Our ancestors considered St. So, it kills microbes, heals wounds, stops suppuration. St. John's wort is currently used to make some herbal antidepressants, which are used for mild forms of depressive disorders.

Well, now let's talk about the main thing - about the name of the plant. The red pigment that it contains has a strange effect on domestic and wild animals, causing them to increase the sensitivity of light areas of the skin to sunlight. As a result, animals have wounds and suppurations all over their bodies, they lose weight, their ears swell. Sometimes they even die.

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Why is St. John's wort so called?

St. John's wort grows in wet places in meadows and marshes, along river banks, in sands, on stony placers, along roads and in bushes. You can meet him in alpine meadows and in the mountains. Its bright yellow flowers open in mid-summer.

If you break the St. John's wort pedicel, blood-red juice will appear. Therefore, in the old days, miraculous properties were attributed to this plant, it was considered a cure for many diseases. The people treat St. John's wort with respect. For humans, St. John's wort is a medicinal plant. It heals wounds, kills microbes, stops suppuration.

Travelers brew its flowers and leaves instead of tea. It makes a nice drink.

But St. John's wort is dangerous for pets. In North America, Australia, and New Zealand, it is considered a noxious weed. The red pigment contained in the plant makes animals more sensitive to white areas of the skin. sunshine. Animals lose weight, they have wounds on their heads and bodies, their ears swell. Sometimes this can even lead to the death of the animal. Hence the name - St. John's wort.

A source:

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Why is St. John's wort so called?

Home / For children / In the animal world / Plants / Why is St. John's wort so called?

The bright yellow flowers of St. John's wort open in mid-summer. It grows in wet places in meadows and marshes, and even just in shallow water along the banks of rivers, and in sands, and on stony placers, and in bushes, and along roads. It can also be found high in the mountains, in alpine meadows.

Bright, but devoid of nectar, St. John's wort flowers are pollinated by flies, bumblebees, butterflies, and bees. Many of its light and small seeds are dispersed by wind and rain. If you break the St. John's wort pedicel, blood-red juice will appear. For this reason, miraculous properties were attributed to St. John's wort in the old days, they considered it a cure for many diseases. Among our people, St. John's wort is treated with respect. It is used as a hemostatic agent. It heals wounds, kills germs and stops inflammation and suppuration.

In North America, in Australia, in New Zealand, St. John's wort is considered a malicious weed. The fact is that the red pigment contained in the plant causes an increased sensitivity of the white areas of the skin to sunlight in pets. Animals develop wounds on their heads and bodies, their ears swell, they lose weight and may even die.

For humans, St. John's wort is a medicinal plant. Among the people, St. John's wort flowers insist on sunflower or cottonseed oil and are used to heal wounds. People believe that the infusion of St. John's wort helps with all sorts of ailments. Travelers brew its flowers and leaves instead of tea. It makes a nice drink. St. John's wort leaves contain essential oils, vitamins E and C. Preparations prepared from St. John's wort treat stomach and intestinal diseases. St. John's wort is used against worms and as a diuretic.

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What can be in common between the medicinal plant St. John's wort and the state of ecstasy called happiness? Why do herbal teas, which include St. John's wort, relieve us of the blues, depressive thinking and bad mood? St. John's wort is a component of the happiness formula?

Unfortunately, the global trend is an increase in the proportion of depressive and anxiety disorders. This is evidenced by the statistics of the increase in the incidence and increase in the consumption of psychotropic drugs, in particular antidepressants.

There is a constant search for natural antidepressants of plant, animal and mineral origin, in which high efficiency is combined with high acceptance of the drug by the human body.

In addition, St. John's wort is used as an astringent, antiseptic, antibacterial and tonic. It is effective in diseases of the digestive tract, liver, kidneys, bladder. St. John's wort preparations have found application in gynecological practice, in the treatment of cholelithiasis. It has a beneficial effect on the heart.

Fresh grass is applied to wounds, bruises and with aching joints. For sunburn, an oil extract from the plant is effective: chop the tops of fresh St. John's wort and pour any vegetable oil, after 3 days the extract will be ready. It relieves heat and pain, and the “roasted” skin will not “climb” later.

For the treatment of wounds, ulcers, bedsores, "St. John's wort" is obtained from it. 20 g fresh flowers (or 50 g together with leaves) pour 200 ml vegetable oil, insist for two weeks, apply to the sore spot in the form of a compress.

Attention! St. John's wort is a very well-known herb, but only one of its varieties - St. John's wort has a significant healing effect. It is called so because of the presence of glands in the leaves - small dots visible in the light. It is in the glands that the balsamic secret, the source of aroma and the medicinal principle of the plant, is contained.

St. John's wort tea has a tonic effect on the human body, its beneficial effect increases when brewed together with other medicinal plants - oregano, currant, wild rose, etc. that is why St. John's wort is part of many herbal teas and drinks.

St. John's wort mentally contributes to the beginning of a new process, it can be the birth of a new life, or it can be the birth of a new idea or a new business, it also contributes to the smooth flow of the process and its successful outcome. It helps to think clearly, avoid rash actions and make the right choice, restores inner balance and stabilizes the state. St. John's wort prevents external negative influences and protects against aggression. It heals wounds, opens a second wind and stops the leakage of internal energy.

For animals, the plant is poisonous, which, in fact, follows from the name. People should not forget about this property of St. John's wort, infusions are not recommended. long time, it is contraindicated in people suffering from hypertension, as well as those who have an individual intolerance to the plant.

When a person experiences happiness and euphoria, the production of the hormone serotonin increases in his body. Serotonin is also known as the hormone of happiness. It is produced not only under a favorable set of circumstances that cause a state of happiness, but also when taking certain products, including plants. St. John's wort actively stimulates the production of serotonin in the human body.

Of course, one of these remedies is St. John's wort (St. John's wort, Hypericum perforatum L.). St. John's wort has been known since the time of Hippocrates. In Russia, it is called "a remedy for 99 diseases." In the west it is called "Saint John's plant". John's wort is officially registered in many countries of the world and is very effective in the treatment of depression and anxiety. For example, in 1984, in Germany, St. John's wort was introduced into the prescription drugs for the treatment of depression and became the best-selling antidepressant. Moreover, St. John's wort extract is characterized by a complex mechanism of antidepressant action, which distinguishes it from other drugs.

St. John's wort is a sunny plant, it is harvested during flowering on a clear sunny day, cutting off the upper part of the stem to a height of 15 - 20 cm. In no case should the plant be uprooted, and large plants should be left as seeds. Dry the plant in the shade in a well-ventilated area. Fresh and dried, the herb has a slight balsamic odor and a slightly bitter, resinous taste. Store dried plants in closed glass or metal jars. Dried grass retains its properties for three years.

St. John's wort is brewed in ceramic dishes. One tablespoon of herbs in a glass of boiling water, leave for 15 minutes. An adult can take an infusion of 3 cups a day before meals for a week.

Altai Mountain Pharmacy wishes you health and active longevity!

The legend of the plant cuckoo's tears (spotted orchid)

Each plant, whether it be a tree, a flower or a blade of grass, appeared on Earth not by chance, but in order to fulfill a certain mission known only to Mother Nature. Here is the common orchid (also known as cuckoo's tears) - an inconspicuous flower, shrouded in an interesting legend of its origin. This plant, which causes sincere sympathy, is otherwise called Ivan's hands for the specific shape of the roots, which outwardly resemble two hands: male and female, connected together.

Therefore, the root part of the orchis in the old days was used by magicians and sorcerers to prepare a love potion. Also, the head was rinsed with a decoction of this flower in order to increase sensuality and excitability. And on the feast of the Ascension, young girls determined the gender of the unborn child by the root. A significant place in folklore was occupied by legends about flowers. Spotted orchis (cuckoo's tears) also took its worthy niche in the history of folk art.

In the old days, people believed that a person who bathed at the first rays of the sun in the lake, in places where cuckoo tears grow, would find youth, beauty and health. This perennial plant, reaching a height of half a meter, is also found among bushes, on the edges of forests and in spruce thickets. Its flowering time is from April to August.

Once, as the legend of the cuckoo's tears tells, a woman went to the river to wash clothes and got caught in a heavy cold rain. The poor thing got wet to the skin, froze and became seriously ill. She did not have the strength to get out of bed to light the stove and cook dinner for her children. She began to ask the boys to help her make a fire in the stove, so that the house would be at least a little warmer. The guys do not hear her, coming up with different excuses. She asks their mother to bring her some water, because her throat is dry and she is thirsty. Again, the boys do not hear her. Moreover, everyone is trying to come up with a more convincing excuse in order not to fulfill the request of the mother. The woman did not ask them for anything else, she cried from resentment. And the children, with a clear conscience, ran away to walk with friends, leaving her alone with the disease, and none of the three approached her sick mother.

Time passed, and the feeling of hunger made itself felt. The old man came home for a bite to eat. He goes inside and sees that mother is standing in the middle of the room in a sheepskin coat, which on her began to turn into gray plumage. The mother takes a thimble, and it becomes a beak. A wooden shovel, on which bread is planted in the oven, turned into a bird's tail.

And the orchis is the fruit of mother's tears, just as patient with weather conditions and the whims of nature, like a mother to children's pranks, carries a reminder of love for a mother. That is why the flower is called cuckoo's tears. And that's why the cuckoo stopped caring for her children, fearing again to suffer an insult on their part.

Orchis as a medicinal plant

By the way, this flower is endowed with a whole set of valuable trace elements, the amount of which is enough to replenish the daily supply of human energy. This was used in ancient times by the Persians, who, when conquering foreign lands, for a long time could do without food, eating the tubers of this plant, washing them down with milk and water.

Orchis in the Red Book

These exist in folk art beautiful legends and tales. Cuckoo's tears - a flower of a rare and amazing history is listed in the Red Book, as it is on the verge of extinction, the reason for which was a significant expansion of agricultural areas and the massive collection of the plant itself for medicinal purposes.

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??????? (???. Hypericum) - ??? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????????? (Hypericaceae); ?????, ?????????? ??? ???????; ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????????; ?????? ? ????????? ????? ??????????, ??????? ?????? ?????????????, ? ??????????????? ???????????? ?????????. ????? ??????? ?????? ?????, ????????? ? ??????? ??????? ???????; 5 ????????????, 5 ?????????, 3 ????? ???????, ????????????? 3 ????????; 3 ????????, ?????? ?????????; ???? - ?????????, ????????????? ?? ??? ???????. ????? 160 ??????? ?????? ? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ? ??? ????????? ? ????? ???????.

? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?????, ?? ??? ??????? ???????????? ? ??????????? ?????? - ???????? ????????????, ??? ?????????????? (Hypericum perforatum L.) ? ??????? ????????????? (Hypericum quadrangulum L.). ??? ??? ??????? - ??????????? ????? ? ?????????????? ????????????? ? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????????, ???????; ?????? ? ????????? ??????????????? ????????: ? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????????, ?????; ?????? ? ??????? ??????????????? ???????. ????? ? ????? ????? ?????. ??? ???? ????????? ? ?????? ?????????, ? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????????? ?? ?????? ???????.

Hypericum calycinum L. (? ???????), Hypericum oblongifolium Wall - ???????? ? ??????? ??????? ? ? ??????? ??????? (? ??????????? ???), ? Hypericum androsaemum L. (?? ????? ??????); ??? ??? ???? ?????????? ? ????? ??? ???????????? ???????.

? ???????? ? ?????? ????????? ????? ???????? ????:

??????? ?????????? (Hypericum ramosissimum Led. Hypericum inodorum, androsaemum xylosteifolium S????) - ??????, ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????????, ???? ??????? ? ??????????, ??????? ? ?????????? ???. ? ?????? 1500-4000??. ? ????????????? ??? ?????????? ? ?????, ??? ?????????;

??????? ?????????? (Hypericum humifusum L.);

??????? ????????????, ???????, ???????, ?????????, ?????? (Hypericum perforatum L.) - ??????????????? ?? ????? ?????;

???????? ?????????????, ??????, ????????;

??????? (Hypericum quadrangulum L.) - ??????????? ?????? ???????;

??????? ?????????, ???????, ??????? - ????????? ??????? (Cytisus biflorus).

?? ????????? ????, ???????? ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ? ????????: ??????????????, ????????????? ??????? ? ????? ??????????????, ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ????????.

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???????? ? ???????? ?????????????? ????????? ????? ?? ??? ????????, ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ? ?. ?. ????? (??????), ??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????????. ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ????.

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? ???? ???????? -????????? ???????? ?? ????.

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???? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ? ??????? ?? ??, ??? ????? ??????? ????? ? ????????????? ? ??????, ??? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ???????? — ???? ?????? ?????. ???????? ????????????? ?????????? ?, ?????? ????? ??? ????????, ???????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ???????. ???? ?? ?????? ??????, ?????? ??? ?????? ? ????????????? ? ??? ??????????, ?? ? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ????????? ?????, ???? ? ??????? ???????? ???-?? ????????. ??????, ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????.

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HYPERICUM PERFORATUM L. ?????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ???? ?????????. ??? ???? ??????????? ????????? ???????. ??????? ??????????, ????????????? ? ????????? ????????? (Clusiaceae), ?????? ????????? ??? ????????????? ???????. ??????? ??????? 30-70??; ?????? ??????????? ? ??????????????? ??????? ??????? — ?????????. ???? ??? ? ?? ??????? ????????, ????????? ? ??????????? ???????. ??-?? ???? ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????????????, ?????? ? ??????? ????. ?????? ? ???? ?? ??????. ????? ???????, ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ????-???????, ?????? ??????? ? ????? ????????? ???, ???????? ?? ??????? ????, ? ? ??????????? — ?? ??? ? ?????????? ????, ? ?????? ?????? — ?????? ??????? "??????". ??????? ??????? ???????????????? ?????????????????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?????. ?????? ?? ?? ????? ?????, ????????, ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ??????, ?? ???????, ? ??????? ?????? ? ????? ??????? ????. ?????? ? ??????? ?????? ??????. ????????? ???? ??????? ???????. ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ? ??????????. ?????? ? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????, ???????-???????? ??????????? (???????? ???????, ????????), ??? ??????? ?????, ???????????. ??????? ??????? ????? ?????????????, ???????, ????????????????????, ??????? ???????????????, ????????????????????? ? ?????????? ?????????. ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? ???????. ? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ?????, ???????????, ????????, ??????????????? ????????????????, ??????????, ???????????????? ????????????, ??????????. ??????? ?????? ? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ? ??????; ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????????, ???????? ? ????. ??????????? ???? ? ??????? ????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ? ?????????. ??????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????????. ??? ????????????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ? ??????? ???????. ?????????? ??????? ? ???? ? ??? ?????????? ????????, ???????????? ????? ? ?????????-? ????????-????? ????. ??????? ?????????????? — ??????????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????????, ??????? 30 - 60??. ?????? ? ????? ??????????, ??????, ???????, ? ????? ???????, ??????? ?????????. ?????? ?????????????, ????????????? ??? ????????, ?????????????, ? ??????????????? ????????????????? ??????? ?????????. ?????? ???????, ????-??????, ??????? ? ?????????????????, ????? ??????????? ???????. ?? ???? ? ???? — ???????. ??????? ??????? — ???????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????? ?????, ? ????? ???????. ???????????? ???????????? ??????? ????? ? ????????, ????????? ? ????????? ?????? ???????. ????? ??????, ?????????, ???? ?????? ???????, ???????????. ????? ??????? ????????????? ?????????. ??????? ? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ? ????????????????, ??????????????????????, ???????????? ????????? ? ????????????? ??????????. ??????? ????????????? ?? ???????, ?????? ? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????????, ??? ???????????? ??????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????? ? ??????? ???????????? ????????, ???????? ??????. ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????????? ? ????????? ??? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ???????. ????? ??????? ??????????? ? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????????, ???????????? ?????????-????????? ?????? (????, ???????????????????, ???????), ??? ???????????? ??????, ?????????? ??????, ??????????, ?????????? ???? ? ?????, ????????, ? ????? ? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????? II-III ???????, ??? ?????????? ?????, ?????????? ??? ??? ??????????, ??????????, ??? ??????? ? ???????????????? ???????. ??????????? ????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ???, ???, ??????, ? ???? ??????? ??????????. ??? ????? one ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ? 2 ?????? ???????????, ??????????? ??? ?????????? ????? ? ??????? 3 ??????. ? ??????? ????????? ????? ???????

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??? ??????????? ???? ? ???????????, ???????? ??????? ??????? (Hypericum perforatum). ?? ???????, ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????, ???????, ?????, ??????, ??? ? ?????????.

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Hypericum perforatum ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????: ??? ??????? ?? ????? ? ??????????, ? ?????????? ???, ?????????? ??? ??????????? ????????? ?????, ???????? ?? ??????? ???????.

Botanical description of St. John's wort

One of the most effective plants in therapeutic practice is St. John's wort, or ordinary. This medicinal herb grows up to 30-70 cm, blooms in June-August with small yellow flowers. The most favorable habitats are light forest glades and dry meadows. For medicinal purposes, leafy tops of the plant with inflorescences are used. It is best to collect them from the very beginning of flowering, since during this period the content of useful substances is maximum.

In the Middle Ages, there was a belief that St. John's wort is able to protect against evil spirits, ghosts and witches. He was put to the child in the crib or hung from the cradle. It was believed that in this way the baby would have good dreams, and the evil spirit would not scare him.

On the fresh grass of St. John's wort, girls wondered about love: they crushed the stems in their hands, if the juice was red, then the feeling was mutual, if it was colorless, then the chosen one was indifferent.

There are many legends about the origin of St. John's wort. So, among the Christian peoples, its appearance is associated with the death of John the Baptist. When his head was cut off, St. John's wort grew in place of drops of blood that had fallen to the ground. Therefore, according to the Slavic tradition, this plant is called "Ivan's blood."

Consider the composition of St. John's wort in more detail:

Tocopherol is vitamin E, which is necessary to protect the body from the damaging effects of free radicals;

Carotene is a precursor of vitamin A. It is necessary for the proper functioning of the eyes, the renewal of skin cells, and the fight against viruses and bacteria;

Tannins help cleanse wounds from infection, relieve inflammation, accelerate healing;

Nicotinic acid is necessary for the proper functioning of the heart and nervous system;

Hyperoside and rutin strengthen the walls of blood vessels;

St. John's wort in cosmetology

Folk beliefs about the orchid

Having a straight stem, the orchid looks very much like an orchid, and its leaves are similar to the leaves of a tulip in their arrangement and shape. Flowers of lilac or dark cherry color are placed on a straight stem, neatly collected in spike-shaped inflorescences and lure insects with reddish spots on the lower petal. For these spots, the people called the plant spotted orchis. This flower has another name - cuckoo's tears. Moreover, there are two legends about its origin.

The legend of the cuckoo's tears plant

In ancient times, a woman lived in the world, and she had three sons. They grew up like all ordinary children: they had fun, rejoiced and did not know grief. And when looking at her beloved boys, her mother's heart sang: she saw in them her support and hope in old age.

A beautiful and sad legend about the cuckoo's tears plant says that, trying to feed her children and raise them to be good people, a poor woman worked from morning to night, not sparing herself. Hard work under the scorching sun and heavy rains, in severe cold and unbearable heat took away her youth, time and strength. Coming home from work, a woman forgot about the rest, courting her children: she fed, dressed, darned, washed. And they were completely spoiled and walked all day with friends, did nothing at home, got out of hand and did not obey their mother. So days passed after days, the children grew up, bathed in maternal love and care, and did not know grief.

The woman waved her arms, they turned into wings. The woman turned into a cuckoo, flew out the window and flew away. Sons run after her, crying, calling their mother home. Their mother does not want to hear, her children offended her greatly. She stopped believing in them, only bitter tears shed from resentment. Where a tear falls, a beautiful medicinal plant cuckoo's tears sprouts.

Cuckoo behavior in nature

So says the legend about the cuckoo's tears plant, and it so happened in nature that the little gray cuckoo does not make a nest. She produces offspring and immediately throws him into other people's nests. Often, a tossed egg is so similar in color and size to the eggs of the hosts that until the moment the chick is born, it is difficult to determine whose cub is in the nest.

Very often, adoptive parents, who may be much smaller than their born cuckoo, carefully raise him, despite the fact that this is not their child. The cuckoo, having distributed its eggs to other people's nests, calmly lives its life further until the appearance of new offspring.

Another legend about the cuckoo's tears flower

Cuckoo's tears began to be called orchis in accordance with another legend, which says that in ancient times the bride and groom forgot to invite one sorcerer to the wedding. He was so offended and angry with the young that he turned all men into wolves, made women into magpies, and made the bride a cuckoo, who has been flying through the forest since then, looking for her groom among the wolves and crying. The legend about the cuckoo's tears plant says that in the places where this flower grows, an enchanted bride flew in search of her betrothed.

By their own medicinal properties Orchid tubers are of the greatest value and are used in the treatment of gastritis, ulcers, and poisoning. This is a very good remedy for restoring strength after a long illness and improving well-being.

Medicinal properties and contraindications of St. John's wort

In nature, there are several types of herbs called St. John's wort. There are shrubs with this name, and even small trees. V traditional medicine St. John's wort (perforated) and St. John's wort tetrahedral are used. They differ both externally and in healing properties very slightly.

St. John's wort was taken with them on the road, it was believed that it would protect against the attack of wild animals and robbers.

The composition and useful properties of St. John's wort

St. John's wort has many useful substances, due to which it has healing properties. The plant contains flavone compounds (rutin, quercetin, etc.), ascorbic and nicotinic acids, saponins, sugars, carotene, tocopherol, hypericin, cetyl alcohol, choline, hyperoside, phytoncides, essential oil, tannins, resinous and bitter substances. Healing components make it possible to use this medicinal plant quite widely. It is used as an antibacterial, antiseptic, analgesic, wound healing, antirheumatic, diuretic, choleretic, astringent, antihelminthic, and also as a regenerating drug.

Since ancient times, infusions of St. John's wort, prepared in water, have been used to treat heart diseases. rheumatism. colds, flu. headaches. liver diseases. stomach, bladder, bedwetting, hemorrhoids. inflammation of the female genital organs.

And only recently, medical scientists discovered another useful property of St. John's wort. Clinical studies have shown that the plant has a positive effect on nervous system and has an antidepressant effect. This makes St. John's wort even more valuable, since it has almost no contraindications and does not cause side effects, unlike sedative drugs of chemical origin.

Vitamin C increases immunity, promotes the restoration and renewal of cartilage, ligaments, maintains skin turgor, and prevents the degeneration of normal cells into cancer cells;

Phytoncides are plant "antibiotics" that have a powerful antimicrobial effect.

Such a combination of biologically active substances in the composition of a medicinal plant allows it to be used in the treatment of many diseases.

St. John's wort, beneficial properties and contraindications: an herb that finds the disease itself

Hello, friends. Today I want to tell you about the wonderful healer St. John's wort, his useful properties oh and contraindications. As always, there will be many, many recipes for the treatment of this wonderful plant, oh its chemical composition and why, in fact, St. John's wort is called "perforated."

Useful properties of St. John's wort and contraindications

how to distinguish

How to distinguish St. John's wort from other plant species? Very simple - you need to pick a thin leaf and look through it at the sky. In the healing variety of the plant we need, the leaf will be in a small hole, like a cobweb. That is why it is called "perforated". In other plant species, the leaves are ordinary, dense.

Benefits and applications in traditional medicine

In folk medicine, it is used to treat:

• diseases of the gastrointestinal tract - this is the most extensive scope of the plant;
• disorders in the gallbladder and liver (dyskinesia, hepatitis, bile stasis, cholecystitis, cholelithiasis in initial stage etc.);
• helminthic invasion by pinworms;
• cardiovascular system (St. John's wort preparations have a capillary-strengthening effect);
• circulatory disorders;
• vitiligo;
• depression, mental disorders, stress;
• migraines, persistent headaches;
• diseases of the genitourinary system and bedwetting in children;
• burns, eczema and various skin diseases (St. John's wort and tincture);
• wounds and festering ulcers;
• stomatitis, gingivitis, throat diseases;
• gynecological diseases;
• gout, sciatica;
• pulmonary tuberculosis and other diseases of the bronchopulmonary system;
• mastopathy.

Contraindications

Despite the enormous beneficial properties of St. John's wort, contraindications should not be forgotten.

1. Moderately need to take ailment for hypertension and hyperacidity gastric juice.
2. You should know that long-term use of herbs is contraindicated for men. since it has a cumulative effect and can provoke a weakening of sexual functions.
3. In principle, unsystematic long-term treatment with this plant will not benefit anyone, since St. John's wort slightly toxic and may cause mild poisoning- bitterness in the mouth, discomfort in the liver, headaches.
4. Cannot be treated with this plant pregnant women and nursing mothers .

It is important to know that the plant provokes an increase in sensitivity to sunlight, so after taking it do not sunbathe and stay in the sun .

Collection and preparation

For treatment, the whole plant is used, with stems and leaves, but without roots. St. John's wort is harvested at the beginning of flowering (mid-June): the stems are cut, collected in bunches and dried in a ventilated dry room (attic, veranda) or under a canopy.

The shelf life of dry raw materials is 3 years. You can store both in bunches, hanging down with flowers, and in canvas bags.

Folk recipes for the treatment of diseases with St. John's wort

Cholecystitis

Prepare a collection of two tablespoons of peppermint leaves, two tablespoons of wormwood herb, three tablespoons of St. John's wort and one tablespoon of hop cones. Take a third cup three times a day half an hour before meals.

Felon

Pour a tablespoon of dry grass with a glass of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes in a warm place. Cool and apply to the abscess under the bandage.

Radiculitis

Pour a tablespoon of raw materials with a glass of boiling water. Take two tablespoons four times a day before meals for two months.

Baths for psoriasis

Boil two cups of grass for ten minutes in two liters of water. Leave for one hour and pour into a bath with a water temperature of 40 degrees. Take baths every other day for thirty minutes. After each procedure, rub calendula ointment into the plaques. The course of treatment is 20 baths.

Varicose veins

Mix seven tablespoons of St. John's wort, six tablespoons of chamomile flowers and ten tablespoons of horsetail herb. Pour two tablespoons of the resulting collection with half a liter of hot water, boil for five minutes and leave for an hour. Drink a quarter cup with two teaspoons of honey three times a day. You can also take flower pollen in a teaspoon three times a day.

Hypotension, impotence

Brew two tablespoons of dry St. John's wort with one and a half cups of boiling water, leave for an hour in a warm place. Drink half a glass with a teaspoon of honey for three weeks, adding 50 drops of 30% tincture to each serving . With impotence treatment lasts two months with the intake of flower pollen, two teaspoons in the morning and evening.

Anemia

Mix three tablespoons of St. John's wort, two tablespoons of nettle and two tablespoons of blackberry leaves. Mix and pour three cups of boiling water. Let it brew for three hours in a warm place. Take a glass three times a day.

Strengthening immunity

Take a teaspoon of St. John's wort, a teaspoon of blackcurrant leaves and half a teaspoon of nettle leaves. Pour a tablespoon of the resulting mixture with a glass of boiling water and insist in a thermos for four hours. Drink a glass in a warm form with honey or jam twice a day.

Inhalations for influenza and acute respiratory infections

From a tablespoon of grass and a glass of boiling water, prepare an infusion, mix it with an infusion of immortelle flowers (a teaspoon of raw materials per glass of boiling water) and a decoction of oak bark (a tablespoon per glass). For one inhalation, take two tablespoons of the mixture. The course of treatment is five procedures.

Pulmonary tuberculosis

Grind a tablespoon of St. John's wort and three tablespoons of elecampane, pour two cups of boiling water, boil for 20 minutes, cool and strain. Melt half a liter of lime honey in a water bath and combine with a glass of warm olive oil, mix with herbal decoction. Put the resulting mixture in the refrigerator for two weeks, after wrapping it so that it is in the dark. Shake well before use and drink a teaspoon 5 times a day half an hour before meals for two weeks.

Stomatitis, bleeding gums

Boil four tablespoons of herbs in a liter of water over low heat for 10 minutes. Apply for rinsing, holding in the mouth for five minutes.

St. John's wort, depression treatment

It has long been known that St. John's wort perfectly treats depression, seasonal blues and stress.

This ubiquitous weed turns out to be an excellent antidepressant. But you need to use it wisely - you need to drink grass in courses of 2-3 weeks with a break of 10-15 days.

stress

Take a teaspoon of chamomile flowers, sweet clover herbs and herbs and inflorescences of St. John's wort. The resulting collection pour two cups of boiling water and leave for 15 minutes. Drink as tea in the evening, you can and during the day.

St. John's wort, medicinal properties in gynecology

Failure of menstruation

Drink as tea three cups a day for three months. Take 1 teaspoon of dry grass in a glass of boiling water.

Cervical erosion

Mastopathy

Pour two tablespoons of grass with two cups of boiling water, boil over low heat until the volume is reduced by half. Take one tablespoon three times a day after meals.

Hypericum treatment for vitiligo

St. John's wort treatment for vitiligo is based on the ability of the plant to enhance the effects of ultraviolet radiation. So, we prepare the infusion: pour 1 dessert spoon of dry grass with a glass of boiling water, insist under a saucer and filter. We accept three-week courses of 1 tbsp. spoon 2 times a day after meals. Break 10 days, then the course can be repeated.

Hypericum tincture, application: recipes

St. John's wort tincture is used for various diseases - for gargling with sore throat, for the treatment of colds, dizziness, depression and stress.

Neuralgia

Half fill a three-liter jar with flowers and grass, fill it to the top with vodka, close the lid and insist in a dark place for a month, shaking daily. Take 30 drops, washed down with infusion of a drop cap, half an hour before meals three times a day.

dizziness

Pour five tablespoons of grass with half a liter of vodka and leave for two weeks. Take 50 drops diluted in two tablespoons of water four times daily before meals.

Angina

Take St. John's wort and calendula tincture (available at the pharmacy) six drops per tablespoon of water six times a day before meals.

Stroke, depression, sleepwalking

Take alcohol tincture (or infused herb with strong moonshine) 30 drops diluted in two tablespoons of water three times a day. The course of treatment is up to 10 weeks. At the same time, take bee pollen mixed with pine pollen, a teaspoon twice a day.

St. John's wort oil, preparation and use

St. John's wort oil has found wide application in folk medicine. It is easy to prepare, it is stored for a long time and does not require special skills in the treatment of various diseases.

For the healing of wounds, abscesses, ulcers on the body, cuts, skin diseases, herpes, stomatitis, erosions in women, burns:

Pour half a glass of freshly ground flowers and leaves with a glass of vegetable oil (linseed, sunflower, olive or almond) and insist for three weeks. Keep refrigerated.

Take half a glass of St. John's wort oil, add two teaspoons of pine resin and heat in a water bath for half an hour, stirring. The resulting composition heals wounds well.

Oil for migraines and colds

In the morning and in the evening, rub a 20% oil solution into the whiskey. To prepare it, you need to fill a jar with fresh flowers and pour refined oil. Insist in the sun for three weeks. Also, this tool helps a lot. with colds- lay turundas soaked in oil in the nasal passages four times a day for 15 minutes during the week. For migraines, rub the oil on the temples and forehead.

Read more about the treatment of this insidious disease here http://detki-roditeli.ru/migraine-how-to-relieve-pain/

St. John's wort ointment

Pound in a mortar an equal number of flowers of twigs and plantain leaf. Mix a tablespoon of the resulting collection with a tablespoon of fresh melted lard, heat in a water bath and squeeze through gauze. Used as a hemostatic, analgesic and wound healing agent.

John's wort juice on vodka

Grind fresh flowering grass, and pour a small amount of distilled water for one hour. Then squeeze through the fabric and pass through the press. Mix the resulting juice with vodka, taking a glass of vodka for three glasses of juice. Take three teaspoons four times a day for one and a half months. It helps well with all gastric diseases against the background of low acidity, with anemia, stress, nervous excitability, and helminthic invasion.

Conclusion

Dear my readers! I tried to highlight the beneficial properties of St. John's wort and contraindications as much as possible, but it is still impossible to capture the full potential of the plant. There are still a lot of recipes for treatment among the people, and I will be glad to add them to those already available. If you have any, send them through the feedback form, and I will publish them on this site.

St. John's wort- a unique plant with a whole range of useful properties. In the old days, it was called "the cure for 99 diseases." St. John's wort is found throughout Russia, and you have probably already met these bright sunny flowers.

St. John's wort contains a lot of useful and necessary for human body substances, however, when consumed excessively, St. John's wort is poisonous. Animals avoid eating St. John's wort because it is poisonous to them (hence name "St. John's wort").

St. John's wort is often brewed for a variety of diseases, as well as simply in tea for vivacity and strengthening of forces.

St. John's wort names

The Latin name of St. John's wort is Hypericum perforatum.
The folk names of St. John's wort are bloodthirsty, hall, red grass, valiant blood, dzherambay (among the Kazakhs).
The official name of St. John's wort is St. John's wort.

Why does the plant have such an awesome name? Cases have been observed since antiquity small livestock poisoning who used St. John's wort, in particular sheep and cows. At the same time, not all animals were poisoned, but only white ones: their lymphatic glands became inflamed, poorly healing ulcers appeared. It turned out that the cause of the diseases is in a special pigment of St. John's wort, which increases the sensitivity of non-pigmented areas of animal skin to sunlight. Therefore, the animals were specially painted in a dark color.

Where does St. John's wort grow

St. John's wort grows in meadows, in steppes, among bushes, on edges, clearings, in clarified forests, along roads, in mountains. For medicinal purposes, the plant is sometimes grown in specialized farms. St. John's wort can grow in your own garden.

What does St. John's wort look like

St. John's wort- perennial plant with erect stems 40-80 cm high (up to 1 m), branching in the upper part.

St. John's wort leaves small enough, St. John's wort flowers bright yellow, collected in inflorescences. If you look closely at the leaves and flowers of St. John's wort, you will never confuse it with anything. How else to distinguish St. John's wort? If you crush a yellow bud, a bright purple paint will remain on your hands.

St. John's wort bloom time

St. John's wort blooms from May to August fruits ripen in July-September. The fruit is an oblong-ovoid brown leathery box with numerous small seeds.

Collection and preparation of St. John's wort

St. John's wort is harvested only flowering. Carefully cut off the top 10-20 cm of grass. It is convenient to collect St. John's wort with your hands, sharply breaking and, as it were, cutting the stem. Be careful not to damage the rest of the plant and roots. Never harvest all St. John's wort, always leave a couple of inflorescences on the bush for later reproduction. Tie St. John's wort in bunches and hang to dry. The best thing dry St. John's wort without artificial heating, but in the attic or in a dark, ventilated room. Do not dry St. John's wort in the sun. You can store dried St. John's wort for a long time - about 3 years.

Medicinal properties and use of St. John's wort

In the old days, they said that when St. John's wort enters the body, he finds "weak" places and begins to heal where it is most needed. The plant has a beneficial effect on all body systems.

St. John's wort contains flavonoids (up to 1%), tannins (up to 13%), essential oil, dyes (about 0.5%), resins, carotene, which is provitamin A (up to 55 mg), ascorbic acid, that is, vitamin C (up to 140 mg), vitamin PP, etc.

digestive tract

St. John's wort decoction successfully used in the treatment of diseases such as: gastritis, ulcerative lesions of the gastroduodenal region, colitis, diarrhea, diseases of the liver and gallbladder, kidneys and urinary tract.

Nervous system

St. John's wort actively contributes to the restoration of the functions of nerve fibers, calms the nerves, relieves tension, restores strength. It is successfully used to relieve PMS and menopause in women, in the treatment of neurosis, especially complex neurosis, accompanied by headache and insomnia. This plant is part of some antidepressants. Modern scientists have proven that the use of St. John's wort helps to strengthen the immune system and helps cure depression.

Circulatory and cardiovascular systems

St. John's wort It is able to relieve spasms of blood vessels, which normalizes the work of the heart and blood circulation in general. St. John's wort has hemostatic properties, is widely used in the treatment of wounds and injuries caused by surgery.

St. John's wort has a unique property to relieve inflammation of the mucous membranes, which allows it to be used in the treatment of respiratory and dental problems (pharyngitis, influenza, bronchitis, pneumonia, gingivitis, etc.), as well as inflammation of the female genital area.

joints

St. John's wort used in the treatment of diseases of the joints, it relieves inflammation, reduces swelling, normalizes the movement of the joints. External use allows you to strengthen the walls of capillaries, accelerate the healing of cuts and abrasions.

To relieve symptoms of skin diseases and allergies, St. John's wort decoction is added to baths.

St. John's wort - contraindications

When using St. John's wort, it must be remembered that it also contains toxic substances, which in large quantities can have a depressing effect on perception (significantly increases photosensitivity), contribute to an increase in blood pressure (therefore, St. John's wort is contraindicated in hypertension).

Application of St. John's wort

In Russia, an infusion of St. John's wort was drunk for bruises and to keep fit and healthy. For this reason, herbalists often recommended the use of it. those who get tired very quickly or doing hard work.

For the same purpose, St. John's wort was also used by soldiers who had to make long marches on foot.

By throwing sprigs of St. John's wort into the collected water, the Slavs got rid of the risk of getting dysentery and other diseases. By chewing St. John's wort, it was possible to remove bad breath.

Herbalists, when there was nothing at hand, treated cuts and burns with St. John's wort. It was necessary to chew flowers, leaves, and then close up the wound with the resulting gruel.

St. John's wort in popular belief is considered one of those plants that originated from the blood or feather, etc. of a bird (lightning), which brought heavenly fire to earth and was wounded by a hostile creature. Later, the property was attributed to St. John's wort drive away evil spirits.

John's wort is popularly considered a magical plant: it protects from witches and ghosts.

If you crush a yellow flower or bud of St. John's wort, then a well-colored purple juice will flow out of it. Purple juice of St. John's wort, was considered an enchanting remedy.

St. John's wort provides honey bees with a lot of pollen, especially in the morning.

In ancient Russia, and later in Ukraine, from the roots of St. John's wort they mined the insect "worm", and they already made it out of it: they collected blue bubbles located in the upper part of the root in a vessel, in which dye insect. Red paint was called red, and the month of June, when St. John's wort with insects was collected, was a worm. In addition to Ukrainians, June is called a worm by Bulgarians, Czechs, Slovaks, and Poles - a worm. In ancient times, this paint was sold to foreign merchants for a lot of money, until a similar insect was found in Mexico that lives in cacti. The Mexican method of extracting paint turned out to be cheaper and more productive, and the ancient Russian paint was forgotten.