Drawings of a camp stove. How to make a camp stove with your own hands - design options for a camp stove. Support for structure

When relaxing in nature, sooner or later you will need a fire - to heat canned food, cook porridge or boil tea. Of course, you can light an open fire, but sometimes the lack of forest or rain does not allow this. A camp stove, made with your own hands and delivered with the same hands, comes to the rescue! We will talk about how to make such a structure in today’s article.

What are camping stoves for?

A camp stove is an effective “substitute” for a fire. But, unlike the same fire, it requires very little fuel. It can be:

dry branches;
tree bark, chips, cones;
reed;
coals left over from an old fire.

Note! The ratio of heat generated to fuel loaded in a camp stove is several times higher than in a campfire. In other words, with the same volume of fuel, the amount of heat is not the same.

It turns out that, having the same amount of firewood, you can cook dinner on the stove, but, alas, you won’t be able to do this on a fire. Thanks to domestic craftsmen, today there are many different modifications of camping structures. Conventionally, they are all divided into single- and double-walled. You can them:

build at a resting place, using available materials;
make ahead using an old pan, tin cans, sheet metal, etc.

At the same time, the camp stove itself should consume minimal amounts of fuel, be small-sized, light, convenient, and also heat the dishes, not the surrounding air.

Video - Camping stove. Detailed review

Design features and its advantages

As we found out, a camp stove is an extremely useful device, which is difficult to do without when fishing or just relaxing outside the city. If we talk about standard stoves with grates, they require large volumes of firewood due to good draft. In short, the fuel burns out quickly.

But in structures without a bottom, where the firewood lies directly on the ground, combustion slows down, the coals smolder for a long time, and after loading a new portion, flare-up occurs instantly. But the draft in this case is poor, and heat is practically not accumulated.

In hiking designs with stands, traction is maximum. If the dish you plan to cook should be cooked over low heat, then the stove should simply be placed on the ground, thereby blocking the grate. In this case, the supply of oxygen deteriorates, combustion slows down, and the time, accordingly, is extended. But regardless of the design, all stoves of this type have significant advantages, including:

efficiency;
versatility and independence from weather conditions;
efficiency;
compactness;
long burning without smoke formation;
ease of use and transportation;
power adjustment;
safety;
performance.

We also add that due to the fact that the wood burns from the inside, the stove body does not heat up much. You can even hold it in your hands for a while, since wood effectively insulates heat. But, of course, you always need to be careful when working with open fire!

Option #1. Miniature stove made from a tin can

The most primitive single-wall option is a DIY camp stove made from a tin can. In the process of creating it, you will need an ordinary tin can or an iron mug, but always of a minimum size (about the size of a tall glass). In the future, you will have to perform such actions.

Step 1. First, make a couple of holes in the bottom of a mug or jar to create draft (they will serve as sources for supplying air into the body). It is important that these holes coincide with the internal air flow channel. There is another option - to make one large hole in the bottom, but in this case the coals may fall out.

Step 2. Then fill the jar with small (about the thickness of a finger) wooden lumps so that they do not extend beyond the edges of the jar. The stacking of firewood should be strictly vertical (something like an “Indian candle”).

Step 3. After this, remove the block from the body, which is located in the center - this will provide a channel for the passage of air.

Step 4. Place paper or dry grass into the formed channel and set it on fire.

Step 5. This design, the volume of which will be approximately 500 ml, will burn for about 25 minutes, which is more than enough to cook something “in a hurry.” The area will not be filled with smoke!

Step 6. Of course, if many people take part in the hike, then the jar should be larger - at least one or two liters. But in this case, to obtain stable combustion, thicker firewood must be used, and in larger quantities.

The flame “produced” using this design will burn for about 60 minutes. This is enough to properly boil potatoes and fry shish kebab on smoldering coals. This is just one of the manufacturing options. Now let's move on to the next one.

Read also how to make a stove yourself

Option #2. Making a stove from pots

If you plan to make a two-layer oven, you can use stainless steel pans, which are also called tanks with lids (they are quite cheap). This design is perfect for a hike, as it is budget-friendly and easy to implement. The costs for it are practically zero, it will effectively replace a fire, and the fuel for its operation can be found in any forest.

From a constructive point of view, a two-layer oven is two pans of different sizes inserted into each other. An opening of approximately ? height in order to load fuel. But at the bottom there are parallel grate slots with rotating bridges or ordinary holes.

A stand is placed on this grate. Then the stand is loaded with firewood, and a second smaller container is placed on top of all this - it will be heated by the flame. The second pan will be surrounded by fire and the heated walls of a larger container, due to which fuel consumption is minimized and the heat generated is saved.

Note! The bow for the pot must be made in the form of a separate removable element.

The described design of a camping stove is extremely simple, and therefore is compact and portable. You can easily pick it up along with the burning wood and move it to another place (if, for example, it starts to rain and the fire needs to be moved under a canopy).

Option #3. DIY folding camp stove

A very effective design, the manufacture of which, however, requires more time and effort, as well as preliminary preparation. First you need to acquire the following consumables and equipment:

roulette;
Bulgarian;
electric drill, as well as a set of drills for it;
file;
pliers;
bicycle spokes;
piano hinges;
sheet of metal 1 millimeter thick.

We also note that in order to make a folding stove, you can use:

iron sheets from the body of an old gas stove or refrigerator;
side walls from an old computer system unit (these options can replace sheet steel).

Note! When starting to create a folding camp stove, be sure to familiarize yourself with its sketch, and also create templates for the planned structural elements based on it.

During the work, you will need to perform the following algorithm of actions.

Step 1. First, mark all structural elements on sheet metal using prepared templates, then cut out these elements using a grinder.

Step 2. Make holes in the piece that will be used to arrange the bottom.

Step 3. Then file the edges of the holes to remove any burrs.

Step 4. Connect the side walls of the structure together using piano hinges with rivets. As a result, you should get a kind of box.

Step 5. Along the entire perimeter of the bottom, as well as on the lower edges of the side walls, special “ears” bent in one direction must be provided in advance.

Step 6. An element is placed under the formed box, which will serve as the bottom, while the “ears” of the two elements will align on each side and form a tube. Pins made from knitting needles must be inserted into this tube. This little trick allows you to make the stove more stable in its operating state. In addition, if necessary, the structure can be easily disassembled for transportation or storage.

Step 7 On the grate, make additional projections installed in the holes that are cut on the sides.

Step 8 There will also be another hole in the sidewall through which fuel will be loaded.

Step 9 The cutouts made in the top of the box not only enhance traction - they can also be used to place skewers.

Option number 4. Construction of several tin cans

First you need to prepare three canning jars (two smaller and one larger). After that, take these tools:

metal scissors;
asbestos;
marker.

Follow these steps:

Step 1. Make preparations. Take a large jar, step back about 20 centimeters from the bottom, place a smaller jar there and circle it with a marker. An even circle should form.

Step 2. Cut a hole in this circle, make sure that the jar fits into it, but with difficulty.

Step 3. Make a similar hole in a smaller jar. Place the smaller one in the larger one.

Step 4. Make parallel cuts of approximately 2-3 centimeters on one side of the jar.

Step 5. Take a lid from a large jar and make a hole in it for a small one. Sand the cuts.

Step 6. Make vertical slits about 1.5-2 centimeters on the wall of the jar.

Step 7 Fill the voids between the cans with asbestos, then close the lid and bend the metal.

Step 8 Take a piece of tin and make a shelf for firewood out of it, secure it.

Step 9 Now just attach a handle to make it convenient to carry the structure. That’s it, your DIY camp stove is ready! You can paint it.

Video - Making a camp stove

As a conclusion

When planning an outdoor recreation, all household items must be provided in advance. Of course, a camp stove can be purchased at any specialized store, but it is much more pleasant to make it yourself. After all, this will give you the opportunity to save money and realize your fantasies, and have a great time in the fresh air. Good luck with your work!

Among the huge variety of heating equipment is a camp stove, which is also called a tourist stove. Such devices are used for cooking outdoors; you can use them in a suburban area, as well as during long car trips. You can use whatever is at hand as fuel for such units: pine cones, brushwood and branches. With the help of such a device you can cook food and also keep warm.

Description of the tourist stove "Dymok"

Today, camp stoves are presented in stores in a wide variety. You can choose the most suitable model for yourself, which will have a certain set of functions and characteristics suitable for the relevant conditions. It is important before purchasing such a device to decide whether its dimensions are suitable for the trunk of a car if the stove is planned to be transported in this way.

The tourist stove “Dymok” has the following dimensions: 440 x 285 x 320 millimeters. The volume of the pot is four liters, which is quite enough to feed the whole family with lunch. The described camp stove should be used only in open areas; indoor use is strictly prohibited. It is important to use the design in conjunction with a spark arrestor and mounting feet. Combustible and lubricating materials such as kerosene or gasoline are not suitable as fuel. Fire safety will be ensured by installation on a fireproof base.

Stacking fuel in front of the firebox opening is prohibited, as is pouring unextinguished coals from the stove. During operation, a camp stove should be 0.5 meters away from combustible materials. On top of the structure you need to provide free space of three meters or more. The user must leave a distance of 1.5 meters in front of the door. Hooks will be needed to open the door or remove the lid. If surrounding objects or materials suddenly catch fire, you can use available materials to extinguish the fire, namely sand, water, and earth. If you travel by car, then you must have a fire extinguisher; it will be the most effective way to deal with a fire.

Types of camping stoves

If you need a mini camping stove, then you can consider the types of such equipment presented by modern manufacturers. For example, at a relatively low cost you can purchase a tourist folding stove of the Vlada brand. The device is intended for heating and cooking. You can use the structure while hunting, in the country, fishing or on a hike. The stove consists of a metal box, as well as a stand, which has an opening with a door for loading fuel. There is another hole with a pipe for attaching the chimney.

Transporting the stove is quite simple, since the supplier company has equipped the structure with a collapsible pipe that can be placed inside the product. These camping folding stoves are compact.

Another alternative model is “Economy”. The purpose of the design is the same, but the main advantages are the burning duration, which reaches ten hours. The time will depend on the fuel used. A spark arrestor is built into the stove, which is indispensable when operating the structure in a tent. The flame arrester is also responsible for increasing efficiency, since the heat does not fly directly into the pipe. In addition, the spark arrester acts as a stiffening rib in the upper part, due to which the hob quickly heats up over the entire area.

The body is based on 0.8 mm stainless steel, which increases the service life of the structure. The oven is resistant to temperature and mechanical influences.

And for those who like to relax in nature, a camp stove for a tent will be indispensable. As an example, we can consider a small poshekhonka stove. It has the following dimensions: 22 x 22 x 33 centimeters. The weight of the set is equivalent to 3.5 kilograms, so the design can be easily taken even on a hiking trip. The kit includes five straight pipes, a pipe in the form of an elbow, a leg for a stand, a non-demountable body, a bag-cover and metal cutting for installation in a tent.

The structure is made of stainless steel. If you want to choose a larger oven, then you should pay attention to the average thirty-liter pot, which weighs five kilograms. Its dimensions are slightly larger: 25 x 25 centimeters. This long-burning device is intended for garages, greenhouses, cars and cottages. You can expect eight hours of smoldering time. In this case, you will only have to lay firewood once. An additional advantage is the possibility of cold and hot smoking.

Description of the Robinson rocket stove

The Robinson camping stove is a fairly popular device among fishermen, hunters and hiking enthusiasts. Using a small amount of dry wood, such a stove can boil water in just seven minutes, even at low ambient temperatures. The design is multifunctional, as it can be used to fry fish, meat and reheat food. The stove does not produce soot and smoke, unlike gas burners; the flame does not go out when exposed to wind.

Ease of use

The marching one (this is also what “Robinson” is called) is easy to assemble and disassemble; it is based on high-quality metal, which is coated with heat-resistant paint that provides protection from high temperatures. The heating element is conveniently located in the housing, the design is stable, and can be installed on any surface.

Description of the camping sauna stove: “Big Housekeeper” model

A stove for a camp sauna is a real godsend for some tourists. An excellent example is “Big Housekeeper” from the Invent Group company. This device costs slightly more than the analogues described above. The device is intended for cooking and heating. The structure can be installed in a bathhouse. The user does not have to worry that difficult conditions will quickly damage the oven. The manufacturer took care of this by using thick, high-quality steel as the base. Among other things, plates are installed at the corners at an angle of 45 degrees, which not only improves the intensity, but also long-lasting combustion.

During the combustion of wood, the coals move towards the center of the stove. The described addition acts as a stiffening rib for the side walls and bottom, preventing strong heating of the lower part. This helps improve fire safety. The dimensions are: 300 x 300 x 500 millimeters, while the weight is 13 kilograms. A similar traveling design would be an excellent solution. In this way, you will use the bathhouse and stove even far from home, and you will enjoy the comfort and coziness of nature.

Description of the camp wood chip stove

The weight of this multi-fuel stove is only about 500 grams and the dimensions are: 150 x 122 x 1 22 millimeters. The design is based on stainless steel, and the wall thickness is 1 millimeter. A camp stove can be used to quickly heat food or water. This design is the leader in compactness; it consists of 5 parts, and the thickness when disassembled is 5.2 millimeters. You can put fuel in a wide window, which has the following dimensions: 59 x 58 millimeters. The device can be heated with small branches, candle tablets, as well as fuel pellets and dry alcohol, which makes it easier to use the device when it is not possible to find dry branches.

Making a camp stove

The simplest option would be to make a camp stove from cans. Instead, you can use an iron mug, which should be tall enough. Several holes should be made in the bottom, which are necessary for traction. It is important that they coincide with the internal air movement channel. An alternative solution would be one large hole in the bottom. The jar is filled with wooden blocks, which should not extend beyond the edges. Afterwards, the element should be removed from the center, which will provide a channel for the passage of air. Paper or dry grass is placed there, which is then set on fire. A DIY camp stove can be made from other materials, but such a design is quite simple to make, its volume is approximately 500 milliliters, and it will burn for about half an hour. At the same time, the area will not be filled with smoke.

DIY folding oven

If you are not afraid to spend more time and effort on making a stove, then you will definitely be able to create a design that will last for many years. To do this, you will need a grinder, a file, bicycle knitting needles, a millimeter sheet of metal, a tape measure, an electric drill, pliers, and also, in order to make a folding stove, you can use iron sheets borrowed from the body of a gas stove or refrigerator. The side walls can be formed from the system unit of an old computer.

Work methodology

Elements of the future structure are marked on the sheet metal, after which they must be cut out using Holes are made in the future bottom, and then the edges are processed with a file to get rid of burrs. The side walls are connected to each other; piano hinges with rivets are perfect for this; in the end you should get a kind of box. Along the perimeter of the bottom and on the lower edges of the side walls, it is necessary to provide special ears, which should be bent in one direction.

A part is placed under the box that will protrude at the bottom, the ears of the two elements are combined on each side and form a tube, pins from the knitting needles should be installed in it. This trick will make the oven stable. Additional protrusions are made on the grate and installed in the hole. There is another hole in the side, which is necessary for loading fuel. Cutouts in the upper part of the box will increase traction; they can be used for laying skewers.

Simple solution: stove from a saucepan

Those craftsmen who do not want to spend a lot of money on making a stove quite often use pans as a base. In this case, the device will have two layers, for which you need to prepare containers of different sizes, one must fit into the other. An opening and holes in the bottom are cut out in the side wall of the outer one. The opening should be at the bottom, its shape should be rectangular. At this point we can assume that the budget camping stove is ready. To improve traction when using the stove, it should be placed on stones to create space underneath.

If you are a keen hiker, then you know how important it is to be able to provide yourself with an effective and reliable source of fire on the road. Without it, you will not be able to cook food, boil water for drinking, or keep warm in bad weather.

Since ancient times, people have solved this problem by making a fire. However, this method requires quite a large amount of firewood, some skills, and is not very good from an environmental and safety point of view. Therefore, they have been replaced by modern gas and gasoline burners, which make it possible to solve all problems with cooking as comfortably as possible. However, this solution also has its drawbacks. For example, if you are going on a multi-day hike, then the weight of gas cylinders or gasoline containers can be quite significant, and no one wants to carry the extra weight. Or, for example, you are about to fly on an airplane, where, as you know, it is impossible to transport such things, so there is a need to purchase gas and gasoline on the spot, which is not always possible.

Therefore, more and more tourists are turning to wood stoves.

They combine all the advantages of a fire with the utmost simplicity and comfort of a burner. To use such a stove, you will need a minimum amount of fuel of almost any type: firewood, branches, pine cones, leaves and even dry grass. Therefore, you can use a wood stove in any area, with the possible exception of the desert and ice ridges. And most importantly, it has excellent efficiency, which allows you to boil a liter of water using just a few dry wood chips. This is explained by the special design of such a stove, which uses the phenomenon of wood pyrolysis.

If you are interested in such a device, then you can buy one of the ready-made products, for example this one. Or you can spend one hour and make a wood-burning camp stove yourself, because you only need three tin cans of different sizes and our instructions.

So, first of all, you will have to get three tin cans of different sizes. The first, largest, will serve as a shell. The second jar is smaller because it must fit freely in the first. And the last, smallest one, is useful as a burner. In addition, we will need a marker, a drill, metal scissors and a small wooden block.

1. Making an auxiliary device

This wooden block is not part of the stove, but serves to make it. With its help, it will be more convenient for you to drill holes and perform other operations. Insert the block into the jar and draw two lines with a marker approximately at the level of the lid.

The distance between the lines should be approximately 7–8 millimeters.

Carefully cut out a rectangular notch. The top edge of the can should fit freely into this recess.

Let's position the wooden block in such a way that it provides reliable support for the can. The upper edge should fit comfortably into the notch we made.

2. Make holes in the bottom of a large jar

First, draw a line along the bottom edge of the can. This line is needed to mark the points for the ventilation holes. In this case, a special dye is used for marking, but nothing will happen if you do it with a simple marker.

We drill holes along the line we marked. Their number and size are of great importance for the operation of the stove. If there are too few of them, there will be no traction, if there are too many, then the wood will burn out very quickly. Therefore, it is better not to overdo it here in order to be able to drill more holes after testing.

3. Drill a series of holes in the top of the middle can

We do approximately the same manipulations with the second jar (smaller in size). Please note that here the row of holes is located at the top, and not near the bottom, as in the previous case.

4. Drill the bottom of the middle can

We make many holes in the bottom of the jar. Their size and quantity should be such that firewood cannot fall out through them.

The result should be something like this.

5. Assembling the structure

We insert the middle jar into the large one.

As a result, our stove consists of two cans, rigidly inserted into one another. At the same time, a small gap remains between their walls, necessary for air movement.

6. Making a burner

The type of burner in different designs may vary slightly. In this case, the option with round holes in the side wall is used. You have already learned how to do them well from previous operations.

We cut out the bottom of a small jar with metal scissors.

The edges can be smoothed with a hammer and filed.

7. We carry out tests

The main part of the wood stove consists of two tin cans inserted into one another. We load the middle jar with flammable material, which can be wood chips, branches, or cones. It is best to use dry branches on trees, because branches lying on the ground may be damp to one degree or another.

Set it on fire and wait for it to burn. At first, this may cause some difficulties, but after several training sessions it will be possible with one match.

When a confident, intense burning has begun, we place a burner on top, which we made from a small jar.

And then we place a kettle or pan on top.

If you watched the manufacturing process to the end and did not understand anything or it seemed too complicated to you, then check out another option. The video below demonstrates how to make such a stove without any tools other than a regular knife. It turns out, maybe not so neatly, but no less practical.

When going on a hike or a short trip, it is important to provide for the possibility of heating in an open space. To do this, you need to purchase a stove in advance. A wood-burning camp stove would be an excellent option. They are compact and provide high efficiency.

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Peculiarities

The design of a wood-burning stove for a tent is simple:

Body (not always).
Fuel container – combustion chamber (for chopped firewood or pressed sawdust)
Grate.
Chimney (not available on all models).
Blowing

The dimensions and design parameters can be different - it all depends on the needs and desires of the person, as well as on the functions that the stove must perform. There are no complex design features.

The simplest camping stoves do not have a blower (assembled from mugs or pans). In some, you can place a grill/container on the existing elements to heat food or water.

Advantages and disadvantages

Any camping wood stove, regardless of model or cost, has a number of advantages and disadvantages. They must be taken into account in order to purchase a design that meets the specified parameters and human expectations.

Advantages:

Compactness.
Ease.
Availability for self-assembly and installation (minimum number of structural elements).
Works on all types of wood fuel.

Additional general benefits:

They are economical (they do not require a lot of firewood to generate a large amount of heat).
Do not depend on environmental conditions (the combustion process is always smooth and stable, independent of weather conditions).
Possibility of installation both outdoors and inside the tent.
Simplicity and accessibility of installation and use.
The presence in the model line of small units - mini-stoves.
They are easy to transport.
Low cost of components.
Smoke and soot are completely absent.
You can easily adjust the strength of the fire.
The design is absolutely safe to use.
All options have a high performance indicator (efficiency not lower than 70%).

Also, slight heating of the case (if any) allows you to avoid burns when it becomes necessary to move the device or touch it.

Flaws:

Firewood burns out quickly (a small amount of heat is released).
Not all heating devices are suitable for heating food or water.
It is recommended to use dry firewood to avoid the appearance of smoke or soot (this is important if the heating will be installed directly in the tent).

Additionally, you need to remember: the service life of some models is short. They can fail after 1-2 seasons, especially if low-quality materials (thin iron) were used.

How to choose?

Convenient camping wood-burning stoves combine two important indicators:

ease;
practicality in use.

Compactness is an important element for hiking gear.

Any of the selected models can be:

assemble/disassemble independently/together;
put it in your backpack/car.

Camping/backpacking wood burning stoves for indoor tents must be selected with special attention to detail. The main tips come down to understanding what functions the oven should perform. Features taken into account:

If only heating is intended, then you need to take into account the area of the tent - for a small structure you will need a compact stove (a mini version can be used), since it will not smoke or smoke inside, and the heat generated will be enough for comfort in any weather.
If the tent has a window, you can choose the option with a chimney. To cook food, the oven must have a grate on which you can place food or a container.

Dimensions are also taken into account. In an open space, they can be anything from small to a unit that can heat several tents at once if pipes are installed in them.

Models

In order to be able to choose the optimal stove for use on a camping trip, you should familiarize yourself with information about the 6 most popular models (they are of different sizes, so there will be plenty to choose from):

Model	Characteristic	Size	Price, rub.)
Frontier Stove	Tourist, universal, solid fuel (firewood, wood chips, branches), folding.	300x300x500 mm	from 15000
BioLite CookStove	Portable heating system with the ability to cook and reheat food. The set includes a portable grill and a water container. Fuel - wood chips, branches	210x114x114 mm	from 10000
Grillux Brazier stove for cauldron	Designed for cooking and heating. Works outdoors in any weather	466Х466Х675 mm	from 5900
BioLite BaseCamp	It is possible to connect a battery to charge mobile equipment	336x336x381 mm (folded), 336x787x584 mm (in working condition).	from 28000
BOYSCOUT	Intended exclusively for heating. Works on any type of solid fuel	115Х95Х70 mm	from 250
Doublet 1 INOX	An excellent multifunctional stove. Suitable for heating a tent, as well as for cooking	345x500x315 mm	from 6000

The choice of manufacturer and model depends on financial capabilities and the functions performed by the device.

The process of preparing for work is simple. Key points to consider:

it is prohibited to lay out or store wood fuel directly in front of the firebox opening to avoid a fire;
Coals from the combustion chamber must be removed carefully (not in a tent), they should not burn or smolder.

The oven in working condition should be:

away from flammable materials, the recommended distance is at least 0.5 meters;
There should be free space above the stove.

If large models are used, then it must be taken into account that there should be a distance of 1.5 meters in front of the door. Some models have special hooks. They will be needed when you need to open the lid/door.

Are used:

dry/natural moisture firewood (chopped/small logs);
branches;
cones (dry);
compressed wood waste;
wood chips

Some heating systems are designed to use small buds.

Attention! In the event of a sudden fire in the stove, the space next to it can be used to extinguish not only water, but also sand and earth. The ideal option is a fire extinguisher (available if traveling by car)

Conclusion

A modern wood-burning stove in a tent is a source of comfort, but also an element that requires special attention. Most models are simple and easy to use and safe, but we should not forget about basic safety precautions so that the hike brings only joy and positive emotions.

Before the first use, it is necessary to study the instructions in detail, since the models differ from each other in the functions they perform and the elements used for operation.

Going outdoors involves not only setting up a tent, but also lighting a fire. A fire is necessary for preparing amazingly tasty fish soup, porridge, tea and other healthy foods. But it is not always possible to make a fire, because sometimes it rains or there is simply no forest nearby. What to do then? You can build a so-called camp stove. Making a camp stove with your own hands is quite possible and not at all difficult.

Why make a camp stove?

Great alternative the campfire is served by a camp stove. This design requires much less fuel than an open fire. Stove can work not only on wood, but also on:

cones;
tree bark;
wood chips;
dry branches;
reeds;
cooled used coals.

Note that the proportions of fuel absorbed and heat produced are much greater than with a fire. This means that with the same amount of fuel, the amount of heat generated is different. Cooking food in the oven will be much faster and, as a result, there will be more portions. Forest, fresh air, tents are great, but don’t forget about hygiene. If you are going to relax in nature for a week or more, then a stove for a camp sauna may come in handy.

In the modern world there are a huge number of smart people who build camping stoves made from scrap materials. In general, such devices can be divided into

single-walled;
double-walled

You can make a stove already at your vacation spot or make it at home in advance. You may find the drawing useful. Materials that may be useful:

unnecessary pan;
cans;
Metal sheet.

But keep in mind that it should use a small amount of heat, be small in weight and size, and should also heat the dishes, not the air. The design can also be folding or mini.

Advantages and features

Everyone has already realized that a camp stove is a wonderful and useful device for outdoor recreation. Without it, it’s hard to imagine leisure time outside the city, fishing or just camping trip with a tent. The stove with grates runs on wood, it has excellent draft and fuel burns instantly, so you will need a lot of it.

If your device does not have a bottom and the fuel lies on the ground, then the combustion process is reduced and the coals do not smolder for a long time. The fire will ignite quickly as soon as you load a new batch of firewood. But in this case there is not enough heat due to poor traction.

Tin can for making a miniature stove

The simplest version of a stove with one wall is tin can stove- This is a mini-structure. To make such a device, you will need a canning jar. jar or iron mug. The height should be approximately the same as a glass. You can find a design drawing on the Internet or make it yourself. Instructions for assembling a mini-stove:

Make several holes in the bottom of the jar for draft. In them air will flow, and the fire burning process will increase. If you make one big hole, the coals may simply fall out.
Place inside the jar small wooden blocks. They should not look over the edges of the jar. Place logs only vertically.
Then remove the block from the middle - this is necessary for air flow.
Place paper and grass in the resulting gap. Light it up.
The combustion process in such a device will last about 25 minutes. For food that requires a long cooking time, the time will not be enough, but for quick dishes it will be quite enough. Wherein no smoke around.

Of course, if a large number of people go on vacation, then a mini-stove from a jar should be at least liter, or better yet, have a volume of two liters. But then the fuel consumption for such a wood-burning structure will be significantly higher. It's better to take more bulk firewood, then you will get the process of constant burning of fire. Such a tourist stove can let the fire burn for an hour. This time is enough to cook potatoes or meat. It can also be moved to a tent in case of rain. This stove will not last for you. During a long time.

Making a stove from old pots

When making a stove with two walls, you can use an old unnecessary pan. A stainless steel pan will do. This is a great option for a hike – it’s cheap and easy to make. Fuel for such a stove can be found in every forest.

A double-walled stove is one pan inserted into another. The side needs to be done hole for loading firewood. Make slits in the bottom, parallel to each other. A stand is installed on the resulting grate, which is loaded with firewood. Place another smaller container on top, which will be heated by the fire. Don't forget to make a removable bow for the resulting pot. The process of cooking in this stove will be very pleasant and not difficult, but the taste you will be very pleased with the dishes.

Such a device very light and durable. The mini-stove will take up little space during transportation. In addition, it is easy to carry from place to place, even when fuel combustion process. Nothing bad will happen when using the structure in a tent. Of course, such a stove is also not durable, so a long service life you shouldn't expect anything from her.

Making a folding oven yourself

A very effective camping folding stove. Its production will require much more time, effort and preparation. To begin with, it is advisable to make a drawing. After this, you can purchase the following materials:

electric drill;
piano hinges;
roulette;
pliers;
grinder;
file;
bicycle spokes;
metal sheet 1 mm.

Instructions for assembling a folding stove:

Make all the design parts on a sheet of metal. A drawing and a grinder will help you with this.
In a piece of metal make a hole. It will be the bottom of the stove.
Use a file to remove burrs around the hole.
Fasten the side walls together. Apply piano hinges. You will receive a box.
Design and make curved ears along the perimeter of the bottom, from below the walls and from the side. The ears are bent to one side.
Place the bottom under the resulting box. The ears should match and form into a tube into which you need to install the pins from the knitting needles. With their help, you can fold the stove if necessary for transportation. And when stored, it will take up much less space when folded.
On the grate, make protrusions cut out on the sides.
There will be an additional hole on the side, firewood is put in it.
Skewers can be placed on the cutouts on top of the box. By the way, they also increase draft and the combustion process becomes stable. This means it will take less time to cook food.