Children's shoes with cerebral palsy. Orthopedic shoes for ipres. What are the benefits of people with disabilities regarding tax payments

The procedure for providing disabled people with orthopedic shoes

Orthopedic footwear is classified in commodity item 9021 of the Customs Union Commodity Nomenclature for Foreign Economic Activity (Commodity Nomenclature of Foreign Economic Activity of the Customs Union), provided that the following conditions are met:
- orthopedic shoes must be made to measure to fit the shape of a deformed foot, orthopedic shoes are never mass produced;
- these shoes should be made mainly of hard leather, which can be reinforced with a metal or cork frame, which gives the shoe rigidity to correct the deformation of the leg (foot);
- the upper of the shoe cannot consist entirely of straps or stripes;
- orthopedic shoes are designed to correct permanent or temporary deformity of the foot or to relieve pain when walking.
Mass-produced footwear, the inner insole of which is curved to relieve pain in flat feet, is classified according to the material of the upper and sole and the method of manufacture in group 64 of the Customs Union Commodity Classification.

Source:
Order of the Federal Customs Service of Russia dated 01.03.2012 N 34-r
"On the classification of certain goods according to the TN VED CU"
(Registered in the Ministry of Justice of Russia on 28.04.2012 N 24001)

In the IPR at the expense of the FSS, TSRs (including orthopedic shoes) are included ONLY for pathology leading to OZD.
In other cases, it is possible to include TSW in the IPR (including orthopedic footwear), but in this case, in the column "Contractor" it is indicated: "Disabled himself" or "At the expense of the disabled person".

About the possibility of including technical means of rehabilitation (TCP) in the individual rehabilitation program for a disabled person (IPR) at the expense of the Social Insurance Fund of the Russian Federation for concomitant pathology, I inform you that in accordance with Article 11.1, the decision to provide disabled people with TCP is made based on the results of examination at the medical bureau. social expertise:

"According to medical indications, the need to provide a disabled person with technical means of rehabilitation is established, which provide compensation or elimination of persistent restrictions on the disabled person's life."

According to clause 1 of the “Procedure for the development and implementation of an individual rehabilitation program for a disabled person (disabled child)”, approved, the development of an IPR is carried out during a medical and social examination based on an assessment of the disabilities caused by persistent disorders of body functions and rehabilitation potential.

Assessment of the nature and degree of impaired body functions and possible disabilities in this case is carried out using the "Classifications and criteria used in the implementation of medical and social expertise of citizens by federal state institutions of medical and social expertise", approved (Classifications).

Determination of the degree of impaired functions, in accordance with clause 4 of the Classification, is carried out comprehensively, i.e. with an assessment of all the parameters characterizing them.

Thus, TCP is recommended to compensate or eliminate persistent disabilities caused by persistent disorders of body functions. In those cases when, according to the results of a medical and social examination, violations of the body's functions, including concomitant pathology, do not lead to life limitations, there are no grounds for establishing disability.

Consequently, there are no legal grounds for including TCP in the IPR for pathology that does not lead to disability.

To include orthopedic footwear in the IPR, it is required to attach to the Referral to the ITU in the form 0-88 / y the conclusion of the medical and technical commission (MTK act), which is drawn up by orthopedic prosthetists of medical departments of prosthetic and orthopedic enterprises.

A referral for a consultation to a prosthetic and orthopedic company for obtaining this opinion is usually issued to a patient with an LLLP, who draws up a referral to ITU in the form 0-88 / y.
Less often - patients independently apply to prosthetic and orthopedic enterprises and receive there an MTK act on their need for orthopedic shoes.
Both in the first and in the second cases - in the Referral to the ITU in the form 0-88 / y, the LLLP should indicate the patient's need for providing him with orthopedic shoes.

Medical indications for providing disabled people with orthopedic shoes:
Persistent moderately pronounced and pronounced violations of the statodynamic function, leading to OSD in the category of independent movement (this is a prerequisite) due to diseases, consequences of injuries, deformities of the feet: static failure of the feet with pronounced anatomical manifestations; shortening of the length of the limb over 30 mm; congenital and amputation defects of the feet; paralytic deformities of the feet; congenital deformities (equino-varus deformity (clubfoot), equinus (equine) foot, flat-valgus foot, etc.); residual deformities after injuries of the foot; ankylosis of the ankle joint; lymphostasis (elephantiasis) and acromegaly; use of fixation devices and splints, diabetic foot syndrome.

Orthopedic shoes do not fit into the IPR (and are not manufactured) for patients with foot deformities, but suffering from severe concomitant diseases, which exclude the possibility of walking in orthopedic shoes.

Absolute medical contraindications for providing disabled people with orthopedic shoes:
Extensive trophic ulcers of the foot, gangrene, widespread purulent processes in soft tissues, lack of support ability of the lower limb due to extensive scarring of tissue prone to ulceration, elderly people with pronounced general decrepitude and inability to move.
Allergic reactions to the materials of the orthopedic product.

The procedure for providing disabled people with orthopedic shoes

Consequently, there are no legal grounds for including TCP in the IPR for pathology that does not lead to disability.

Orthopedic shoes are considered a means of rehabilitation, and if they are bought with their own money of a disabled person or another person who is entitled to free rehabilitation funds, he will be compensated. The compensation paid for the shoes will depend on the actual value of the pair of shoes and on the established standards.

How much compensation is paid for shoes

The amount of compensation payment for reimbursement of expenses for the purchase of orthopedic shoes will be determined by the Department of Social Protection of the Population based on the results of the last placing of the order (regardless of the time of manufacture of shoes, date of applying for compensation, time of purchase of shoes) for the provision of technical funds for disabled people and / or for holding a tender / auction / quotation. Information about these events can be obtained in the public domain on the Internet portal of the Russian Federation on the state. purchases.

Where to go to get compensation for shoes

Orthopedic shoes are available twice a year. Compensation can be issued with a similar frequency.

An application for the appointment of compensation payments for the independent acquisition of such a means of rehabilitation as orthopedic shoes must be submitted to the regional department of social protection of the population.

What documents are needed for compensation for shoes to be issued

In order for the application for payment of compensation to be accepted, it is necessary to collect all the necessary documents before contacting the authorized body:

Document	Where to get
Russian passport	GUVM Ministry of Internal Affairs
Certificate of compulsory pension insurance (SNILS)	FIU
Individual rehabilitation program	Bureau of Medical and Social Expertise
Conclusion of medical and social expertise	ITU Bureau
Document confirming payment for orthopedic shoes	Place of purchase of shoes
Passport and power of attorney (if the documents are submitted by a trusted person)	A disabled person can write a power of attorney himself, without certification by a notary
Child's birth certificate (if shoes are needed for a child under 14 years old)	Registry Office

The purchased goods must also have all the documents proving the suitability of the shoe for use and the intended use of funds. The following documents must be collected for shoes:

sales receipt and cashier's receipt for shoes;
a photocopy of the certificate of conformity of quality, a photocopy of the registration certificate for the product group.

Legislative acts on the topic

Typical mistakes

Mistake: The term of use of orthopedic shoes has not yet expired, and the disabled person requires to replace a pair of shoes.

A comment: If the shoe has not expired, you need to make repairs in a specialized institution. If the shoes cannot be repaired, you need to obtain a medical and technical examination report - then the shoes will be replaced ahead of schedule.

Mistake: The disabled person did not find out which types of shoes were purchased for compensation.

Documents for the compensation of the IPR FSS are issued (a certificate with a seal, a cash register receipt, a sales receipt with a seal, a receipt with a seal)

at the point of purchase in ORTOMINI retail stores
are included in the parcel upon dispatch
sent by registered mail

Formulations for compensation of the FSS are filled in according to the IPR card

According to the current legislation of the Russian Federation all categories of disabled people, with an Individual Rehabilitation Program (IPR card)have the right to free provision of technical means of rehabilitation and prosthetic and orthopedic products that meet their special needs, increase their level of independence in everyday life.

What products can I receive compensation for?

Canes, crutches, walkers
Wheelchairs
Orthopedic children's shoes
Adult orthopedic shoes
Orthopedic products for joints (bandages, orthoses, splints)
Orthopedic products for the spine (posture corrector, corsets, Shants collar)
Anti-hernia and postoperative bandages
Orthopedic Insoles & Foot Accessories

What needs to be done to receive compensation from government agencies for the IPR?

1. Apply to the medical institution at the place of residence for registration of the form

088u-06 "Referral for medical and social examination by an organization providing medical and preventive care."

Form 088u-06 is valid for 1 month from the date of registration.

2. Contact the service of medical and social expertise at the place of residence to establish a disability group and develop an individual rehabilitation program (IPR).

Children under 18 years of age are prescribed on the IPR card from 2 to 4 pairs of orthopedic shoes (complex orthopedic or uncomplicated orthopedic shoes) per year (2 pairs - on an insulated lining and 2 pairs - without an insulated lining).

Adults are compensated for up to 2 pairs per year.

3. The amount of possible compensation in case of self-purchase with an IPR card, check with the FSS authorities at the place of registration.

Dear Customers!

Everyone in need, simply by a medical opinion, can receive monetary compensation from the state for orthopedic products, orthopedic shoes, orthopedic insoles by contacting the social support department of the Social Policy Department or the MFC (except for dentures and eye prostheses)

No age limit!

Find out, use your benefits!

There is such a resolution in every region of Russia, every region and city!

Department of social protection of the population

Social protection of the Sverdlovsk region and Yekaterinburg (Resolution of the Government of the Sverdlovsk region of 20.04.2016 N 273-PP.

Compensation of expenses related to the purchase of prosthetic and orthopedic products for non-disabled people (except for dentures and eye prostheses) (we type such a request with a heading in the search engine)

It is provided to citizens living in the Sverdlovsk region (any region, any region, city, village) who do not have a disability group, but for medical reasons, who need prosthetic and orthopedic products.

Documents required for registration of compensation (no age limit)

Passports of adult family members (original and copy of pages full name, registration)
Medical opinion confirming the existence of medical indications for the provision of prosthetic and orthopedic devices
Documents confirming the payment of the cost of the prosthetic and orthopedic product (cash receipt, cash and sales receipts indicating the name of the prosthetic and orthopedic product, its type and model and the date of purchase).
Child's birth certificate (original and copy)
Certificate from the place of residence on the composition of the family (valid for 10 days)
Divorce certificate, Paternity certificate - for single-parent families (original and copy)
Marriage certificate, in case of different surnames (original and copy)
Documents (certificates) confirming the income of each family member of a citizen for three calendar months preceding the month of filing an application for compensation
Consent of adult family members to the processing of personal data
Account details with a credit institution
SNILS
Certificate from the Pension Fund confirming the absence of disability

Russian disabled people are considered a vulnerable category of citizens, therefore, the attention to them from the state is manifested through the provision of various benefits to them. The number of the latter, their set and the estimates expressed in material terms may be different depending on the disability group that is assigned to a citizen with disabilities. What benefits can people with disabilities expect? Is it possible to replace intangible benefits with money?

Disabled Benefits This Year by Group

People with disabilities have the right to receive a preferential pension. Which disability group - which benefits?

Social pension in 2019:

for disabled children - RUB 2,123.92;
for I groups - 2 974.03 rubles;
forII- 2 123.92 rubles;
forIIIgroups - 1,700.23 rubles.

(for now working or previously working citizens) is:

1) for the first group of disability from childhood - 11,903.51 rubles;

2) for the second group of disability - 4,959.85 rubles;

3) for the second group (from childhood) - 9,919.73 rubles;

4) for the third group - 4,215.90 rubles.

In case of refusal of benefits, a disabled person can receive monthly compensation. This year it is:

for liquidators of the Chernobyl accident - 2 240.74 rubles;
for veterans of the Great Patriotic War - 4 481.47 rubles;
for disabled children - RUB 2,240.74;
for the first group of disabled people - 3,137.60 rubles;
for the second - 2 240.74 rubles;
for the third group - 1 793.74 rubles.

In addition to material benefits (for example, pensions), these citizens can receive various other benefits that relate to a wide variety of areas: education, healthcare, the world of work, and so on. Such assistance is provided for disability and benefits for disability groups from the state.

What are the benefits of a disabled person at a notary? What are the benefits for disabled people of the 1st group in 2019, as well as for people with the second group of disabilities:

exemption from state fees is guaranteed in those cases that are considered in accordance with civil and arbitration procedural legislation;
payment of only 50% for notarial actions (the discount applies only to fees, it does not affect the payment for the work of a notary).

As you already understood, such benefits are provided for disabled people for notary services. As for what federal benefits are granted to disabled people of groups 1, 2 and 3, it is worth telling everything in detail for each group separately.

Benefits for the first group

What are the benefits for disabled people of the first group in Russia? The benefits for this category of citizens have not changed this year, so people can use:

1) free travel on any public transport, except for taxis and minibuses;

2) free travel on public transport if you need to get to the place of treatment (this also applies to persons accompanying disabled people);

3) prescribed by the treating doctors;

4) free medical equipment (as indicated by doctors) and dressings;

5) free of charge for treatment and recreation (once a year, but only during the first three years after receiving a disability group);

6) free limb prostheses;

7) free orthopedic shoes;

8) free dental prosthetics;

9) extraordinary admission to higher and secondary educational institutions (subject to passing the entrance exams);

10) increased scholarship (if the disabled person is a student). The amount of the scholarship is determined by the management of the educational institution;

11) a shorter working week (35 hours) for disabled people of the first group who work.

List of benefits for disabled people of the second group

1) free travel on any public transport, except for taxis and minibuses;

2) free travel by public transport to the place of treatment (here we are no longer talking about persons accompanying the disabled);

3) provision of medicines prescribed by the attending physician;

4) provision of medical equipment (as indicated by doctors), as well as dressings;

5) special limb prostheses;

6) orthopedic shoes;

7) dental prosthetics.

Among other things, a person with a second disability group can use:

extraordinary admission to higher and secondary educational institutions (when passing entrance exams);
students can receive an increased scholarship, the amount of which is set by the management of the educational institution;
there is also a shorter working week for this category (35 hours). This applies to working disabled people of the second group.

List of benefits for people with a third group of disabilities

These citizens are entitled to fewer benefits. Basically, the latter are associated with discounts on goods and services.

1. Discount on the purchase of orthopedic shoes.

2. A 50% discount on travel in any public transport from October 1 to May 15. In addition, there is a 50% discount for 1 trip during the rest of the calendar year.

3. 50% discount on medical equipment and medicines (this applies only to working or recognized unemployed disabled persons of the third group).

What tax benefits do people with disabilities have?

1. Disabled persons of the first and second groups are exempted from property tax if they inherited the property.

2. Disabled people of the second and first groups, disabled children, disabled people of the Second World War, who have land plots registered before 2004, have the following deduction: the tax base for calculating the tax (land price) is reduced by 10,000 rubles.

3. Transport benefits for people with disabilities consist of a 50% tax discount when purchasing a car through the social security authorities (power up to 100 hp) and a full tax exemption in case of owning a car that has been specially converted for a person with a disability.

Benefits in the form of tax deduction

Each month, 500 rubles are deducted from the personal income tax base for disabled people of the second and first groups and disabled children.
Monthly for parents (trustees, guardians, spouses, adoptive parents) of minor children who are disabled is 3,000 rubles. The same amount for disabled children up to 24 years old who are students (students, interns, graduate students);
3,000 rubles is a monthly tax deduction for disabled people who are liquidators of the Chernobyl accident, injured at the Mayak production association (the accident happened in 1957), or former military personnel who were injured.

About surcharges and regional benefits

In the Russian Federation, each year, the amount of additional payment is set for a certain category of citizens, among whom there are disabled people. So additional cash payments began to receive invalids who were participants in the Great Patriotic War, former military personnel, former liquidators of the Chernobyl accident, former cosmonauts, residents of besieged Leningrad. The amount of such additional payments can vary within the following limits: from 100% to 300% of social pensions.

In addition, every citizen of Russia who is disabled is entitled to benefits provided to him at the regional level. For many years in cities and regions, they have been using the practice of first-order service for disabled people in a particular institution, the issuance of free clothing and food. Another common benefit for people with disabilities is the free installation of landline telephones. Enterprises that used to be employers of a disabled person often help too. For a complete list of preferences, contact your local social welfare office.

Can a wife receive benefits if her husband is a disabled person of the first group?

Often, people faced with this problem ask themselves: what are the benefits for a wife if the husband is a disabled person of group 1? The tax code does not provide for deductions for the maintenance of dependent spouses, whether they are disabled or not. The standard deduction applies to those taxpayers who provide children under the age of 18 or full-time students, residents, graduate students, cadets under the age of 24.

Small benefits are provided (which are not taxed 500 rubles per month) for disabled people of the first and second groups, if they have a job or other income. However, there are pitfalls here: if a taxpayer is entitled to more than one tax deduction, then the largest is granted. That is, the maximum of the tax benefits is issued, and the rest are not counted.

Providing medical benefits to disabled people of the second group

What medical benefits for disabled people of group 2 should expect this year? Disabled people in this category are entitled to free medication based on a doctor's prescription. The order of the Ministry of Health establishes the procedure for prescribing medications by a doctor. In addition, people with disabilities have the right to have limb prosthetics at the expense of the state. Now you know what benefits are available for disabled people of group 2 in 2019.

What benefits do people with disabilities receive for a common illness?

Benefits for disabled people of the second group of general disease:

during the year, disabled people of the second group can use a one-time free trip to the place of treatment, there is no such benefit for accompanying persons;
disabled people are provided with medicines free of charge on prescription. Also, people with disabilities can receive dressings and individual medical products free of charge, if there is a conclusion of the ITU bureau about the need to use these funds;
this category of citizens is provided with prostheses of limbs and orthopedic shoes free of charge;
free dental prosthetics are provided;
ensuring out-of-competition enrollment upon admission to a secondary or higher professional state or municipal educational institution, if the entrance exams are successfully passed (if this training is not contraindicated by a medical certificate);
full-time students receive an increased scholarship;
working disabled people work during a shortened working week (up to 35 hours a week, subject to the preservation of earnings, vacation at their own expense up to 60 days a year);
disabled people can use free travel on any type of urban and rural land transport (except for private minibuses and taxis).

By the way, the benefits of paying for the telephone for disabled persons of the 2nd group are 50%.

Benefits for the first group of disabilities:

1) during a year disabled persons of this category and their accompanying persons are entitled to one free travel to the place of treatment;

2) people with disabilities are provided with free prescription drugs. They can also receive dressings and individual medical products if they have an opinion from the ITU bureau about the need to use these funds;

3) disabledІ groups receive free vouchers for spa treatment at least once a year during the first three years after the disability was established;

4) if necessary, such citizens are provided with limb prostheses and free orthopedic shoes;

5) disabled people have the right to use free dental prosthetics;

6) these people have the right to out-of-competition enrollment during admission to a higher or secondary professional municipal or state institution, if the person can successfully pass the entrance exams, and if such training is permitted by a medical certificate;

7) people with disabilities receive an increased scholarship when it comes to full-time students;

8) the shortened working week of people with the first group of disabilities consists of 35 hours with the preservation of earnings and vacation at their own expense (maximum 60 days a year);

9) in addition, you can travel for free on all urban and rural land transport (except for taxis and fixed-route taxis).

Benefits for the third category of disability:

disabledІІІ groups can buy orthopedic shoes at a discount (depending on the complexity of the manufacture of this product) or at full price;
a working disabled person with the status of an unemployed assigned to him has the right to purchase certain medicines and medical products according to doctors' prescriptions with a 50% discount;
free travel on intercity rail, air, road and river transport from October 1 to May 15 and once at other times of the year.

What are the benefits for disabled people of group 3 in 2019?

As you yourself know, social assistance for these vulnerable segments of the population is regulated by the law of the Russian Federation. People with disabilities of any group can receive social benefits.

As already mentioned, the social pension for people of the third disability group this year is 4,215.90 rubles. (the same amount of payments for disabled children).

The labor pension is calculated taking into account the length of service. The state has established a fixed amount - 2 402.56 rubles. per month.

If a dependent (a person who is financially or financially supported) lives with the disabled person, compensation can increase:

1) in the presence of one dependent - up to 4,000.26 rubles;

2) if a disabled person lives with two dependents - up to 5,605.96 rubles;

3) if with three - up to 7,207.66 rubles.

All people with disabilities can count on a monthly cash payment (MAP). It is paid if the disabled person has refused a number of additional services. This year the amount is equal to 2,022.94 rubles.

Main benefits

People can count on not only receiving cash benefits, but also benefits that simplify the life of a person with disabilities. Let's summarize the list of benefits.

1. Medical (you can buy drugs prescribed by a doctor with a 50% discount). The discount for orthopedic shoes is 60%.

2. Social(a disabled person is given a 50% discount on preferential sanatorium-resort treatment). Students are enrolled in higher education institutions on benefits (entrance tests are not conducted if there are budget places for disabled people).

3. Tax (taxes are reduced, but this decision can be made through going to court). He has the right to significantly reduce the amount of payment of taxes or give a disabled person an installment plan for their payment.

4. Transport(disabled people can use city public transport free of charge, except for taxis). You can also use a reduced fare on Russian Railways transport: a 50% discount in one direction or the other, or a free ticket every two years.

5. (payment for utility services is halved). In addition, a person with a disability can be helped to improve their living conditions, which is carried out on a first come, first served basis.

Providing additional benefits

As mentioned earlier, people with disabilities engaged in work can receive leave for up to 2 months (60 days). The leave is issued when an employee goes to a sanatorium, or he has a scheduled examination at a hospital.

In addition, disabled people of the third group, like people without health disorders, have the right to work on weekends and holidays. In addition, people with disabilities may require a recalculation of pensions in accordance with the legislation of the country.

If a disabled person has an income below the subsistence level determined by the state, then he or she has the right to services that are carried out at home. For example, help with buying medicine and food, keeping your home clean, providing medical care and consulting a lawyer. Among other things, you can organize the help of a paid social worker, if necessary.

Persons with disabilities since childhood (disabled children) can apply for additional benefits. They do not have to pay registration when they start a business, and they can also not pay fees when a housing warrant is issued.

In addition to all known benefits and benefits, war invalids have a permanent 50% discount on train tickets. These are the benefits of a third-group disabled pensioner.

Benefits for disabled people in combat

If we are talking about benefits of groups 1, 2 and 3, then, first of all, we mean benefits associated with taxation and payments of the corresponding pension. All provisions are confirmed at the legislative level.

As for the pension legislation, they provide for such benefits for disabled combatants (disabled due to military injuries):

1) the retirement age comes five years earlier, if compared with the generally established;

2) a certain disability pension is assigned regardless of the length and size of work experience (including military service);

3) when it comes to disabled people of the first and second groups, the amount of the pension consists of three minimum old-age pensions. Talking about disabled peopleІІІ groups, only half of the above amount is paid. However, there must be earnings and work experience, which would give the right to receive a disability pension due to a general illness, so that the amount of the pension is larger than usual.

Rights and benefits, which are also important to list:

privilege for the primacy of obtaining, buying, building and maintaining residential premises;
the ability to carry out capital repairs with financial support from the local budget (the conditions in this case are determined by the local government);
priority in obtaining the necessary building material in the case of housing construction;
the possibility of providing housing in those houses that belong to municipal and state funds, if there is a need to improve housing conditions;
the ability to carry out extraordinary repairs to housing occupied by people with disabilities;
various benefits in the labor field and in the field of education, vocational training;
the opportunity to receive the payment of financial benefits associated with temporary unemployment in the amount of salary (regardless of work experience);
the possibility of free training in a new profession, qualified retraining, payment of a specially organized scholarship in the learning process.

Benefits for disabled people in St. Petersburg

So, what are the benefits for disabled people in St. Petersburg? This category of citizens can apply for:

reduced fare in a social taxi;
a discount for purchasing a voucher to a sanatorium or getting it for free once a year;
reduced fare on suburban and urban public transport;
preferential passage of certain medical procedures in public clinics and hospitals;
a benefit for free drugs prescribed by a doctor;
a discount on utility bills in the amount of half of their total price.

All persons with disabilities have the right to contact the local administration in order to receive funds for rehabilitation after a major operation or other medical procedure at a time.

A disabled worker is entitled to a 30-day leave. In addition, the employer cannot force a disabled person to work more than 35 hours a week. A person with a disability must work exactly as much as is indicated on the hospital card. He is also assigned a regular salary.

People of the first and second groups of disabilities enter a higher educational institution out of competition.

What benefits can different categories of people with disabilities enjoy in Moscow?

What are the benefits for disabled people of group 1 in Moscow in 2019? What is provided for people with other disabilities? To support disabled people at the state level, the concept of "additional material security" was introduced.

When calculating material provision for disabled people of I, II and III categories, the following parameters are taken into account:

1) the amount of the paid pension;

2) cash payment (if any), which must be issued monthly, which includes the cost of paying for social services.

In 2019, the state will cover the costs of:

use of public transport (suburban or urban);
payments for living space and partial compensation of money for housing and communal services (payment for electricity, gas, water resources, heating);
use of telephone communication (this applies only to landline telephones).

What other benefits are provided to disabled people of the 2nd group in Moscow and the Moscow region, as well as to other categories of disabled people?

Social supplements are added to the pensions of mature disabled people and children with a disabled group. The same applies to children under 18 who have already lost their breadwinner.

Participants of the Second World War are supposed to receive 1,000 rubles every month. A person caring for a disabled person can apply for compensation assistance in the amount of no more than RUB 5,500. Unauthorized individuals who voluntarily agreed to care for the weak are entitled to receive 1,200 rubles from the state.

People with disabilities of groups 1 and 2 can present a doctor's prescription at the pharmacy and receive preferential medicines in return. People with the first group receive a 50% discount from the indicated price.

If the beneficiary does not have limbs, then he has the full right to use free technical means of early rehabilitation in the form of prostheses and other orthopedic products until they are replaced.

Prostheses are indeed provided free of charge, and orthopedic shoes - according to the degree of complexity of its implementation. If a disabled person does not stand in line, he can purchase shoes in cash at a 70% discount from the initial cost, but only at a designated point.

In addition, each region indicates its own groups of beneficiaries. There is also a list of organizations that provide the necessary services, taking into account the norms and rules of local legislation. Here disabled people can take advantage of free help or help with a 50% discount. In Moscow and other megalopolises this year there are much more similar points than in the outback.

Such benefits can be used for disabled people of group 3 in Moscow and the Moscow region, the same applies to disabled people of other groups.

Single Mother Benefits and Benefits

What are the benefits of a single mother with a disability? A woman raising a child on her own is a mother who is deprived of the support of the child's father in material support and upbringing.

This year, the size of benefits for single mothers applies not only to the woman's own children, but also to those adopted.

Single mother allowance is awarded only in such cases:

1) the court and the registry office did not register paternity;

2) if a single woman has adopted children;

3) when the court proceedings terminated the paternity.

The child's legal father is a man registered in the marriage certificate. A dad is not necessarily a biological father. It is enough for the registry office to issue the documentation that allows a man to raise children.

Benefits and benefits are NOT credited to a mother if:

1) the child has a legal father, and paternity was assured by the court;

2) the child's mother is divorced from her husband and does not receive alimony from him established by the court;

3) the father of the child was officially deprived of the opportunity to raise him.

The status of "single mother" is also invalid when the child was born before the end of the three hundred days term after the parents divorced or the marriage was annulled.

In order for the mother to receive benefits legally, there must be no mention of the father in the papers confirming the birth of the child. The status of "single mother" is considered official after a single mother receives a certificate according to form No. 25.

Labor benefits for single mothers

1. When an enterprise where a single mother works fired staff, they cannot lay off her if her child is under 14 years of age. Such a reduction is considered unlawful when changing the managing company. Terms and conditions for a single mother to be fired due to misconduct during work may be discussed.

2. If the company where the single mother worked has been canceled, she must be offered an alternative job.

3. Single mothers, like mothers without this status, have the right to financial assistance when it comes to caring for sick children. The amount of the allowance is set in accordance with the mother's length of service and is paid for inpatient treatment of the child. The mother receives the allowance for the first ten days after the child's illness.

4. A single mother can get full sick leave if she needs to care for a sick toddler who is less than seven years old. If the child is older than this age, the sick leave is paid within 14 days.

5. A single mother can take leave at her own expense for up to two weeks.

6. A single mother should not be involved in overtime work if her child is under five years old. The same rule applies to work at night and on weekends.

7. Mothers in Moscow receive additional benefits when hiring. Employers cannot deny employment to single mothers because they have children.

Using the tax credit

For single mothers, there is a double tax deduction for the cost of providing for children who have not reached the age of majority. If an adult child succeeds in enrolling in a university, he will be able to enjoy tax benefits until he reaches 24 years of age.

The grace period for the tax deduction for single mothers means that a portion of the income will not be taxed.

Other benefits and allowances

1. You can receive underwear for a newborn baby.

2. Children of single mothers are provided with vouchers for health improvement in a sanatorium.

3. A single mother may temporarily not pay for maintenance of a multi-storey building and waste disposal. The benefit can be used until the child is 1.5 years old.

4. Children of single mothers have the right to attend preschool institutions, circles, sections with a 25% discount and higher.

5. Children of a single mother who are under two years of age are eligible for reduced milk nutrition.

6. You can buy some medicines at a big discount or even half the price.

7. In school canteens, children of single mothers receive free two meals a day.

8. If the children's clinic has a massage room, then the children of single mothers can go to free massage sessions.

Help with housing

Mothers in Moscow can seek help from a government program designed to improve housing. Thanks to the regulations of this city, single mothers can apply for affordable housing.

But first, the state must recognize a single woman with children in need of improving the quality of life.

A single mother, who is not yet 35 years old, can use the special program “Housing”, lobbied by the state. Thanks to this government initiative, young people can get more affordable housing than spontaneous real estate markets.

In Moscow, this program is called “Affordable Housing for a Young Family”. This is especially important for single mothers living in rented living space.

The legislation of the Russian Federation allows individual subjects of the country to regulate benefits and various payments for this category of the population.

Factors affecting the size of the mother's allowance:

1) size of income;

2) employment;

3) availability of regional registration;

4) amount of children.

Benefits introduced for disabled mothers

Like all other parents, these mothers are eligible to receive federal benefits and payments upon the birth of a child. The amount of additional charges depends on the region in which the disabled mother lives. For detailed information on what benefits mothers with disabilities can count on, you should contact your local social welfare office. In Moscow, such mothers receive payments in connection with the rising cost of living and food. In addition, mothers of disabled children and those mothers whose income is below the subsistence level receive additional payments. The rest of the benefits are the same as those provided by the state for single mothers.

14.01.2020