Requirements of technical regulations for the construction of facilities. Basic safety rules. The device of asphalt concrete coatings at low air temperatures
The law on technical regulation was adopted in 2002 and was intended to launch the process of restructuring the system of relations between business entities in the post-Soviet space in the field of standardization and technical regulation. One of the reasons for the development of this law was the process of accession to the WTO. It was believed that the system of obsolete Soviet standards was to be reorganized over a certain period of time into a new regulatory system, unified, in particular, with the European one. The developed Law introduced the concepts of new documents regulating the regulatory system, namely the Technical Regulations. This led to the fact that the previously existing GOSTs, SNiPs and other standards, sort of, became optional, and Technical regulations had not yet been developed. The government has established the development of technical regulations as soon as possible. Some regulations for today have been developed and adopted, while some have remained projects. However, in the new Technical Regulations, instructions were clearly given that all GOSTs and SNiPs remain the main guiding technical standards.
Chapter 5 Construction Management. When granting construction licenses or various licenses, the municipal or district competent construction authorities must indicate the construction schedule in accordance with the construction time standards. The above construction schedule is calculated from the day the production begins. If the designer cannot complete the construction as part of the construction schedule for certain reasons, an extension of up to 1 year can only be applied once. If the application for the extension has not been sent or the construction has not yet been completed after a long period, the building license or other license shall cease to be valid from the date of expiration of the extended period.
The following are the main Technical Regulations regarding the relationship system in the construction and production of building materials.
| 1 | Federal Law of December 30, 2009 N 384-ФЗ "Technical regulation on the safety of buildings and structures" |
| 2 | The order of the Government of the Russian Federation of June 21, 2010 N 1047-r Scroll national standards and sets of rules (parts of such standards and sets of rules), the application of which on a mandatory basis ensures compliance with the requirements of the Federal Law "Technical Regulation on the Safety of Buildings and Structures" |
| 3 | Order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology of June 1, 2010 N 2079 "On approval of the List of documents in the field of standardization, the application of which on a voluntary basis ensures compliance with the requirements of the Federal Law of December 30, 2009 N 384-ФЗ" Technical Regulations on the Safety of Buildings and Structures |
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SCROLL Technical regulation in constructionThe construction time standards referred to in the first paragraph are established in the construction management rules. The owner must begin construction within 6 months, starting with obtaining a building license or a different license, and before starting production and together with the designer and the supervisory authority inform the start date of the production, as well as the name or title, address of residence, certificate number and construction plan of the constructor to the construction manager for reference. |
| 5 | SCROLL types of works on construction, reconstruction, overhaul of capital construction facilities, national standards and codes of rules and normative and methodological documents on the control method |
| 1 | Dossier on the draft federal law N 192544-5 "Technical regulation" On the safety of building materials and products " |
| 2 | Resolution of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of September 25, 2009 N 2586-5 DG "On the draft federal law N 192544-5" Technical regulation "On the safety of building materials and products" |
| 3 | Draft Federal Law N 192544-5 "Technical regulation" On the safety of building materials and products " |
| 1 | Federal Law of the Russian Federation of July 22, 2008 N 123-ФЗ "Technical Regulations on Fire Safety Requirements" | |
| 2 | Commentary to the Federal Law of July 22, 2008 N 123-ФЗ "Technical regulation on fire safety requirements" |
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| 3 | Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of April 7, 2009 N 304 Moscow "On approval of the Rules for assessing the conformity of protection objects (products) with established fire safety requirements by an independent fire risk assessment" | |
| 4 | SP 1.13130.2009 |
"Fire protection systems. Evacuation routes and exits" |
| 5 | SP 3.13130.2009 |
“Fire protection systems. Warning and evacuation management system in case of fire. Fire Safety Requirements " |
| 6 | SP 4.13130.2009 |
"Fire protection systems. Limiting the spread of fire at defense facilities. Requirements for space-planning and structural solutions" |
| 7 | SP 5.13130.2009 |
