Projects of houses mkd. Projects and construction of low-rise buildings. Support of the multi-apartment residential building project during examination and approval

The development of a project for an apartment building is very important, since the future building must not only comply with building codes, but also meet the needs of residents, be safe and reliable. The Mosproekt company offers ready-made solutions for houses and complexes of different heights, as well as administrative, educational and other buildings. In addition, we carry out comprehensive design according to the customer’s technical specifications. You can find out about this in the “” section.

Types of apartment buildings

Based on the type of frame, MKDs are usually divided into the following groups:

Monolithic

The building is created from a rigid metal frame, into which concrete is poured. They are characterized by fast construction speed and long service life. The walls of this type of room are characterized by the absence of seams, which increases thermal insulation and strength. A variation of this type are brick-monolithic objects. They consist of a monolithic concrete frame, and the external walls are finished with brick.

Block

They are built from solid reinforced concrete blocks. They are characterized by poor noise insulation performance, but large options for redevelopment due to the absence of load-bearing walls.

Panel

Sandwich panels, which are a three-layer block of concrete layers with sound-proofing material, are used as a material for the frame of such multi-storey buildings. They are delivered to the construction site, where they are assembled into a single structure.

Brick

As the name suggests, they are made of brick. They are distinguished by high heat-saving properties and good noise insulation. Construction time is longer and the cost is higher than that of the above types. Most often, such a frame is used in the construction of five-story buildings.

In addition, projects of multi-storey buildings differ in space-planning structure:

sectional
tower
bellboys
gallery
corridor-sectional
blocked.

The project of a house for 12 apartments is made in a modern, urban style, which is characterized by the presence of original architectural elements and details that give the house originality and unique chic. This option will be an excellent solution in the category of affordable housing, and it will look equally organic both in an ordinary locality and in an elite cottage community.

The three-story building project includes six one-room and the same number of two-room apartments ranging from 55 to 80 square meters. With a relatively small size, each home has a complete list of all the premises necessary for a comfortable life. The carefully thought-out interior layouts are functional and practical, while meeting all safety and design requirements.

The panoramic glazing of the building can give a feeling of airiness, warmth and light even on the coldest and cloudiest day. For wall cladding, environmentally friendly wooden thermal panels are used, which go well with dark brick and the original white decoration of the entrance to the house. To increase safety, the windows are equipped with railings.

The resource contains ready-made projects for the construction of permanent or seasonal residences. A variety of solutions, a variety of styles, designs, materials, as well as the ability to adjust projects allows you to create an original, easy-to-lay-out cottage, estate, garden house, bathhouse or garage.

For those who prefer original works, a unique, personal or unusual style, there is an opportunity to place an order for the development of a low-rise individual building. All sketches, both ready-made and made according to the client’s instructions:

are developed by experienced architects and designers;
have rational layouts;
provide relaxed living for all family members;
completely finished for construction and installation work.

Among the presented ready-made projects, in addition to cottages, there are townhouses, low-rise houses for two owners, bathhouse complexes, which allows you to obtain working drawings of future buildings for commercial use with a minimal budget.

Features of low-rise construction projects

In private construction there are a number of features that can be foreseen at the stage of creating project documentation. Unlike residential complexes and low-rise cottages, the construction of a separate individual dwelling requires the creation of technical and service premises and buildings. Buildings such as an electrical panel, pumping room, bathhouse, swimming pool, barbecue house, and garage are best installed together with residential buildings.

On the resource you can:

view and purchase works of various design bureaus in Russia;
order individual housing from the designer whose work you liked;
select a contractor to build a house;
Using the internal chat, discuss the terms of the contract and schedule a meeting with a representative of the selected construction company.

The price of each finished object is indicated in the description, which you can go to by clicking on the photo you like. The same page shows the approximate cost of turnkey construction on average for your region. In order to more accurately evaluate the project, you should use the site’s internal chat to send a request to construction companies in your city and they will make a preliminary assessment of the work and materials.

Those. the description includes an indication of the possibility of using certain materials for the construction of the building frame. Here you can view floor plans, contact the author and clarify the possibility of using different construction technologies.

How to choose a house project

First of all, you should select the section you are interested in, click on it with the left mouse button, and go to the catalog where all works on a given topic are presented.

The site's search engine is created in such a way that by checking the necessary options in the menu located on the left side, at the top of the page, you can view the types of cottages, bathhouses, and garages according to your needs.

Select the style, size, shape, materials for installation, as well as other parameters of the future cottage or dacha, the system will display only those projects that fit the description.

Correction or adaptation of drawings to the conditions of the region is carried out only if it does not require changes to the structural part of the building. Find out more about the composition, set of working drawings and the possibility of making changes in the company that prepared the design documentation.

Urban development is characterized by high density, richness of buildings and infrastructure elements. The cost of urban land is very high, so densely populated city centers are traditionally built up with multi-story residential buildings and buildings that house various businesses and institutions. These structures have a direct impact on the appearance of cities and shape the urban environment. Therefore, the projects of apartment buildings, which are being developed, significantly affect the visual appearance of populated areas.

Project of a low-rise apartment building

During the period of mass urbanization, standard designs of apartment buildings were widely used, which did not always meet even the minimum aesthetic standards, which led to depressing monotony and standardization of the urban living environment, which negatively affected the convenience of residents and the possibilities for the development of urban areas.

In addition to technological attractiveness, the use of standard solutions significantly reduces the design of internal networks, since they have already been developed, heating and. In modern architecture there is a tendency aimed at overcoming outdated approaches to the formation of urban development.

original project of a multi-storey apartment building for the French city of Sète

Today, projects of multi-apartment multi-storey buildings are tried to be individualized as much as possible, using architectural techniques and planning solutions. Refusal of the mass use of standard series, which made it possible to replicate them, tying them in accordance with the nature of the construction site and the features of the existing architecture, has a positive effect on the appearance of modern microdistricts and built-up areas.

Although standard designs are still widely used today, especially in the construction of residential complexes, much more attention is paid to ensuring the individual appearance of individual buildings and the harmonious linking of buildings of the same type into an original architectural ensemble.

If earlier, by the appearance of an apartment building, it was possible to predict how the apartments were located on the site, how many rooms there were in each of them and what layouts were used, today, along with the appearance of the building, the internal arrangement also changes.

Designers and architects abandoned the standard and previously widely used solution, when one, two and three-room apartments were located on one floor, and then this projection was extended to all floors.

Nowadays, apartments with identical layouts are difficult to find, not only on the same site or on the same floor; even within the same building, duplicate solutions are rarely used.

Ready-made project for an apartment building

The variety of shapes and interior layouts depends on the shape, size and location of the premises within one apartment. To individualize housing, the plan includes one or two balconies, loggias, and half-loggias. And in some houses you can leave an open plan, which allows you to organize the space as the owners need it without regard to standard solutions.

Low-rise apartment buildings

One of the ways to improve the urban environment and ensure comfortable living is the tendency to reduce the number of floors of buildings as they move away from the center and the building density decreases. Therefore, a pressing issue for the formation of development of the outer diameters of large settlements, cities and towns with a small number of residents is a successful and well-developed project of a low-rise multi-apartment residential building.

project of a low-rise apartment building for 33 apartments

Low-rise construction allows you to avoid such large costs as organizing an elevator service in a residential building and installing a technical floor to ensure the functioning of communication systems of a high-rise building. Therefore, buildings of two to five floors dominate in areas with low potential for maintaining complex systems.

For example, the project of a three-story multi-apartment residential building will be significantly different from a six-story or nine-story building, even if in other respects they are as close as possible.

standard design of a 3-storey apartment building

In low-rise construction, costs are reduced not only for meeting the specific requirements for high-rise buildings, but also the costs of constructing foundations are reduced, and the foundations themselves are simplified, since the load taken by the load-bearing foundation is not so great. Low-rise construction has significant advantages in areas with low land costs and acceptable costs for organizing and providing life support infrastructure.

Individual water supply, sewerage and heating systems included in the complex of the building itself or a small group of houses are increasingly being used, which makes it possible to refuse to connect to centralized networks and save significant resources.

They are also successful in developing individual territories and creating comfortable suburban settlements. They also realize the compactness, convenience, and relative cheapness of densely packed housing, built at lower costs.

The project of a two-story multi-apartment residential building brings the level of comfort of living in an apartment closer to that of a private house, especially if it involves two-level apartments with a separate entrance and an adjacent individual plot.

standard design of a 2-storey apartment building

Townhouses are also one of the types of low-rise apartment buildings. Small grouped buildings of two or three floors have separate street entrances to each apartment. But with maximum autonomy, the philosophy of an apartment building is preserved and contacts with neighbors, although reduced to a minimum, are still present.

Such an organization of living space allows you to significantly save on the organization of communications and the installation of utility networks.

Low-rise residential construction, while maintaining the principle of multi-apartment housing, involves a large number of solutions for the logical division of space. Such projects are now gaining popularity and are increasingly in demand, because land for individual housing construction is becoming more expensive, and with a group approach to construction, the costs of materials and work turn out to be meager.

City dwellers are flocking to life in nature - this is a 21st century trend supported by low-rise construction. The area is actively developing due to the growing demand of citizens for houses with a unique layout, built in record time. People don’t mind overpaying for a residential building project that has its own style, architecture, and shapes.

Projects of low-rise and multi-apartment frame buildings

Euro Stroy develops interesting, but always rational from the point of view of low-rise buildings made from steel thermal profiles. , built using LSTC technology, the main indicators are similar or superior to the characteristics of structures made from alternative materials. One- or two-story buildings make up a large share of individual construction, so ordinary people often become our clients. A frame house is an excellent opportunity for a family to acquire a country estate without spending years saving money. We will also help you develop a project and build an apartment frame building or an industrial or commercial facility.

We offer:

Buy and order materials for self-construction;
Finalize the details of the project to suit the client’s requirements or the characteristics of the soil, terrain, climate;
Order your unique project plus construction.

We provide design and construction services in any volume. This can be just the design and (or) assembly of the frame, as well as the complete process, from laying the foundation to finishing the interior.